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Influence of Growth of Reeds on Evapotranspiration in Horizontal Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetlands

机译:芦苇生长对水平地下流动人工湿地蒸散的影响

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In this study, the influence of growth of reeds on evapotranspiration (ET) was estimated, and a commonly used meteorological estimate of potential evapotranspiration (PET) was compared with direct measurements of ET. The salinity of the inside of HSF of the raw leachate inflow was 15.0±3.4g Cl-/L and that of the double diluted inflow was 9.3±1.9g Cl-/L. Although the growth of reeds in the raw leachate inflow was impeded remarkably compared to that of the double diluted leachate inflow, the reeds in the double diluted inflow bed showed healthy growth. The difference in the salinity gave rise to large differences in the growth of the reed. The annual ET rates in the poor vegetation bed, the dense vegetation bed and the unplanted bed were 656.5mm, 2,334.3mm and 22.2mm, respectively. The difference of the growth of the reed provided a large difference in the ET rate. The annual PET estimated on the basis of the Hamon equation was 751.6mm. The PET rate was much lower compared to the ET rate in the dense vegetation bed. It was necessary to consider site-specific factors such as the growth of plants in the evaluation of the water budget in the HSFs.
机译:在这项研究中,估算了芦苇生长对蒸散量(ET)的影响,并将常用的潜在蒸散量(PET)气象估算值与ET的直接测量值进行了比较。原始渗滤液流入的HSF内部盐度为15.0±3.4g Cl - / L,两次稀释流入的HSF内部盐度为9.3±1.9g Cl - / L.尽管与双重稀释的渗滤液流入相比,原始渗滤液流入中的芦苇生长受到显着阻碍,但双重稀释的渗入床中的芦苇显示出健康的生长。盐度的差异导致了芦苇生长的巨大差异。不良植被床,密集植被床和未种植床的年ET率分别为656.5mm,2,334.3mm和22.2mm。芦苇生长的差异使ET率差异很大。根据Hamon方程估算的年度PET为751.6mm。与茂密植被床中的ET率相比,PET率要低得多。在评估HSF中的水预算时,必须考虑特定地点的因素,例如植物的生长。

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