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Research Method for the Selection of Building Materials and a Model Proposal

机译：建材选择的研究方法及模型建议

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In environmentally-friendly architectural approaches, the importance of the building materials in the construction of buildings is undeniable. As with all products, the environmental effect of building materials is defined according to many environmental impact classes, and the values of such classes expressed in line with various criteria. In an environmentally-friendly architectural approach, criteria, such as embodied energy and local resource reserves play a significant role in the selection of materials. Therefore, a mixed material selection method that allows the comparison of different criteria and that lists them as part of a multiple-criteria decision-making method is indispensable when deciding upon the most appropriate materials. This study proposes a material selection model that is based on the Life Cycle Assessment method, and which can be used by all architects and disciplines, particularly in the construction sector. This study tests the model to support its validity.
机译：在环保的建筑方法中，不可否认的是建筑材料在建筑中的重要性。与所有产品一样，建筑材料的环境影响是根据许多环境影响类别定义的，并且这些类别的值要根据各种标准来表示。在一种环境友好的建筑方法中，诸如体现的能量和当地资源储备等标准在材料选择中起着重要作用。因此，在决定最合适的材料时，必不可少的混合材料选择方法必须能够比较不同的标准，并将它们列为多标准决策方法的一部分。这项研究提出了一种基于生命周期评估方法的材料选择模型，该模型可供所有建筑师和学科，尤其是建筑部门使用。这项研究测试了模型以支持其有效性。

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