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首页> 外文期刊>Epidemiology Research International. >Prevalence of Mental Disorders and Profile of Disablement among Primary Health Care Service Users in Lagos Island
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Prevalence of Mental Disorders and Profile of Disablement among Primary Health Care Service Users in Lagos Island

机译：拉各斯岛初级保健服务使用者的精神疾病患病率和残疾状况

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Background. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of psychiatric morbidity in selected semiurban primary care centers in Lagos Island, Nigeria using the screening tool GHQ-12 and the ICD 10 mental disorders checklist (primary care) (ICD 10 PC).Methods. In this multistage cross-sectional study, 400 participants were recruited by using proportional sampling of 17,787 attendees.Results. Of all respondents, 45.8% scored positive on GHQ-12. The most prevalent “any ICD 10 disorder” was unexplained somatic disorder (57.5%), while 2.0 to 7.8% of the respondents reported varying levels of disablement. Younger age (P<0.001) and being widowed (P=0.03) were significantly associated with high GHQ scores while younger age (P<0.001) and male gender (P=0.04) were significantly associated with “any ICD 10 disorder”.Conclusion. These findings are a useful guide to the probable prevalence of psychiatric morbidity in primary care in Nigeria and in the design of appropriate interventions.
机译：背景。这项研究的目的是使用筛查工具GHQ-12和ICD 10精神障碍检查表（初级保健）（ICD 10 PC）确定尼日利亚拉各斯岛选定的半城市初级保健中心的精神病患病率。在这项多阶段的横断面研究中，通过对17787名参与者进行比例抽样，招募了400名参与者。在所有受访者中，GHQ-12的得分为45.8％。最普遍的“任何ICD 10障碍”是无法解释的躯体障碍（57.5％），而2.0％至7.8％的受访者报告了不同程度的残疾。年龄小（P <0.001）和丧偶（P = 0.03）与高GHQ得分显着相关，而年龄小（P <0.001）和男性（P = 0.04）与“任何ICD 10障碍”显着相关。 。这些发现为指导尼日利亚初级保健中精神病患病率的流行以及设计适当的干预措施提供了有用的指导。

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