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首页> 外文期刊>European Journal of Business and Management >Effect of Internal and External Challenges on Micro and Small Enterprises’ Prospect
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Effect of Internal and External Challenges on Micro and Small Enterprises’ Prospect

机译：内外部挑战对中小企业前景的影响

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The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of internal and external challenges on Micro and Small Enterprises’ prospect in Debretabor town. The research type employed to conduct this study was descriptive survey method in 200 owners of MSEs in Debretabor town. As to the tools that the researchers used were questioner, focused group discussion and unstructured interview. These were involved in 34questionnaires that contain 4 questions on owner’s information and 6 questions on external challenges, 20 questions on internal challenges and 4 questions about enterprises prospects. Regarding to the unstructured interview for Debretabor town MSEs Office and Debretabor Poly Technic College, 8 unstructured items were used. For focused group discussion 4 topics were administered.The result of the this study shows that prospects of SMEs can be negatively affected by Marketing problem followed by control and evaluation problem, environmental challenges and financial problems respectively in Debretabor town.Generally speaking, as the researcher has seen those back-ups from the study, there must be an immediate and strict measure should be taken by the local government and owners of MSE. Such as to solve the problem of finance, the government should develop specially loan system/strategy for SMEs with minimum collateral amount at fair interest rate. At the same time owners of MSEs should create a means of solving financial problems by forming informal financial sources association like “Equib” and through savings. MSEs should create an effort to compete with large companies by forming unions, and associations rather than competing independently and the local government also should encourage and improve the situation to MSEs owners to operate in different sectors to minimize the intensity of competition among themselves. And lastly owners should avoid unplanned withdrawal of cash for personal use and should apply principles of business entity concept.
机译：这项研究的目的是评估内部和外部挑战对Debretabor镇的微型和小型企业的前景的影响。进行这项研究的研究类型是Debretabor镇200名MSE所有者的描述性调查方法。至于研究人员使用的工具是提问者，重点小组讨论和非结构化访谈。这些问卷涉及34个问卷，其中包含4个关于所有者信息的问题，6个关于外部挑战的问题，20个关于内部挑战的问题以及4个关于企业前景的问题。对于Debretabor城镇MSE办公室和Debretabor Poly Technic College的非结构化访谈，使用了8个非结构化项目。在小组讨论中，共进行了4个主题的研究。本研究的结果表明，在Debretabor镇，中小企业的前景可能会受到营销问题，控制和评估问题，环境挑战和财务问题的负面影响。在研究中看到了这些支持，地方政府和MSE所有者必须立即采取严格措施。为了解决财务问题，政府应针对中小企业以合理利率最低抵押额制定专门的贷款体系/策略。同时，小微企业的所有者应通过建立非正式的资金来源协会（如“ Equib”）并通过储蓄来创造一种解决财务问题的方法。 MSE应通过组建工会，协会而不是独立竞争来与大型公司竞争，地方政府也应鼓励并改善MSE所有者在不同部门经营的情况，以最大程度地降低彼此之间的竞争强度。最后，所有者应避免计划外提取现金以供个人使用，并应采用企业实体概念的原则。

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