Ocular melanocytosis and secondary glaucoma in a child

Logandran Vijaya Kumar; Vivian Gong Hee Ming

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Ocular melanocytosis and secondary glaucoma in a child

机译：儿童眼部黑素细胞增多和继发性青光眼

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Glaucoma at young age is an unusual presentation of congenital ocular melanocytosis. We report a young patient with a unilateral splinter disc hemorrhage, mild asymmetric optic nerve cupping, and increased intraocular pressures, suggestive of glaucoma, associated with bilateral ocular melanocytosis. While glaucoma and/or increased intraocular pressures have been reported in oculodermal melanocytosis in the adult population, there are only rare reports of congenital ocular melanocytosis associated with secondary glaucoma in a child. Glaucoma is believed to result from melanocytic involvement of the anterior chamber angle and trabecular meshwork with resultant obstruction of outflow.

机译：青光眼年轻时是先天性眼部黑素细胞增多症的不正常表现。我们报告了一名年轻患者，单侧碎片盘出血，轻度不对称视神经拔罐，眼压升高，提示青光眼，伴有双眼黑素细胞增多症。虽然在成年人中眼皮黑素细胞增多症已有青光眼和/或眼内压升高的报道，但在儿童中与继发性青光眼相关的先天性眼部黑素细胞增多症的报道很少。人们认为，青光眼是由前房角和小梁网的黑素细胞性累及导致的流出阻塞所致。

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《Eye Reports》 |2015年第1期|共页
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Logandran Vijaya Kumar; Vivian Gong Hee Ming;
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中图分类眼科学;
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Ocular melanocytosis and secondary glaucoma in a child

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