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首页> 外文期刊>Global Journal of Health Science >Survey of Early Complications of Primary Skin Graft and Secondary Skin Graft (Delayed) Surgery after Resection of Burnwaste in Hospitalized Burn Patients
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Survey of Early Complications of Primary Skin Graft and Secondary Skin Graft (Delayed) Surgery after Resection of Burnwaste in Hospitalized Burn Patients

机译：住院烧伤患者切除烧伤后原发皮肤移植和继发皮肤移植（延迟）手术早期并发症的调查

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Introduction : Burning is the second most common cause of home injuries in Iran that is often the cause of conflicts between children and young adults. Burning can lead to early and late complications that scar and contracture are the most common. Burn waste treatment is done by two methods: excision and then skin graft after the formation of granulation tissue; and excision and graft simultaneously that in this study, these two methods are compared. Methods : This was performed as a quasi-experimental analysis and retrospective study on all patients who were hospitalized for burn scar. All patients who have associated with weak eningimmune diseases such as diabetes, acquired immunodeficiency or congenital, taking steroids and patients undergoing chemotherapy etc. are excluded. The method of grafting in patients is primary graft procedure that was compared with patients who are treated using secondary graft. Data collected through review of patients’ hospital and clinic chart. Results : The mean burn percentage in the primary repair group was 14.4% and in the delayed repair group was 16.6%, respectively. The incidence of hematoma in both groups was zero. Skin necrosis and graft rejection and infection in the primary repair group was in 3.7% of patients and in the delayed repair group was in 1.2% of cases (P=0.5) Conclusion : Based on the findings of this study, no difference was observed between the two methods of excision and primary graft with delayed graft in the incidence of graft rejection. Due to the shorter treatment of primary graft and patient satisfaction and also according to the findings of this study excision and primary graft method seems appropriate method for treating old waste burning.
机译：简介：燃烧是伊朗家庭伤害的第二大最常见原因，通常是儿童与年轻人之间发生冲突的原因。灼伤可导致早期和晚期并发症，以疤痕和挛缩最为常见。烧伤废物的处理有两种方法：切除，然后在肉芽组织形成后植皮;并且在本研究中同时切除和移植，比较了这两种方法。方法：对所有因烧伤疤痕住院的患者进行准实验分析和回顾性研究。排除所有与弱免疫力疾病相关的患者，例如糖尿病，获得性免疫缺陷或先天性，服用类固醇的患者以及接受化疗的患者。患者的移植方法是一次移植过程，与使用二次移植治疗的患者进行了比较。通过查看患者的医院和诊所图表收集的数据。结果：初级修复组的平均烧伤百分比为14.4％，延迟修复组的平均烧伤百分比为16.6％。两组中血肿的发生率为零。初级修复组的皮肤坏死，移植物排斥和感染率为3.7％，延迟修复组为1.2％（P = 0.5）结论：根据这项研究的结果，两组之间无差异切除和初次植骨与延迟植骨两种方法在植骨排斥反应中的发生率有关。由于初级移植物的治疗时间较短且患者满意，并且根据本研究的结果，切除和初级移植物的方法似乎是治疗旧废物的合适方法。

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