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Enzymatic catalysis for sustainable production of high omega‐3 triglyceride oil using imidazolium‐based ionic liquids

机译:使用咪唑鎓离子液体进行酶催化可持续生产高ω3甘油三酸酯油

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Two different fish oil preparations, namely triglycerides and ethyl esters containing, respectively, 30.02% and 74.38% of omega‐3 fatty acids, were employed as the substrates for transesterification. Catalyzed by immobilized lipase using imidazolium‐based ionic liquid systems, the total content of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in the resulting triglyceride reached 63.60% when 4% hydrophobic ionic liquid was used, which was 11.74% higher than that of the triglyceride produced in a solvent‐free reaction system. The activation energy of the product (triglyceride‐type fish oil) was 173.64 KJ mol ?1 , which was not significantly different from that of the commercial ethyl ester‐type fish oil, so were the other thermal oxidative kinetic parameters. The kinetic parameters depicting the thermal and oxidative stability of the fish oil product provide the basis for industrial processing, storage, and applications.
机译:两种不同的鱼油制剂,分别含有30.02%和74.38%的omega-3脂肪酸的甘油三酸酯和乙酯,被用作酯交换反应的底物。使用基于咪唑鎓的离子液体系统固定化脂肪酶催化,当使用4%疏水离子液体时,所得甘油三酸酯中二十碳五烯酸(EPA)和二十二碳六烯酸(DHA)的总含量达到63.60%,比该水平高11.74%在无溶剂反应系统中产生的甘油三酸酯产品(甘油三酸酯型鱼油)的活化能为173.64 KJ mol?1,与商业乙酯型鱼油的活化能没有显着差异,其他热氧化动力学参数也是如此。描绘鱼油产品的热和氧化稳定性的动力学参数为工业加工,存储和应用提供了基础。

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