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Science 2.0 (change will happen….)

机译:科学2.0(将会发生变化……。)

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In this paper we outline some of the main trends and changes we consider will affect science over the next 20 years, mainly driven by a new socio-technological paradigm, which results from the use of information and communication technologies. We first analyze three main trends (growth of scientific authorship; growth in scientific publishing; growth in data availability and processing) which are already visible now but will grow exponentially in the coming decades and will thus affect the dynamics of science.We then frame the above changes in the context of the transformation of the scientific production and publication conditions -- seen as production process of a cultural good -- which then feedback into the nature of science itself. Finally, we will take together these interrelated growth trends of authors, publications and data and pinpoint their profound and multiple impacts on the very nature of scientific work and its professional dynamics, in terms of increased openness, instability and inequality.
机译:在本文中,我们概述了一些主要趋势和变化,我们认为这些变化将在未来20年内影响科学,这主要是由信息和通信技术的使用导致的一种新的社会技术范式驱动的。我们首先分析了三个主要趋势(科学著作的增长,科学出版的增长,数据可用性和数据处理的增长),这些趋势现在已经可见,但在未来几十年内将成倍增长,从而影响科学的动态。上述变化是在科学生产和出版条件的转变的背景下发生的-被视为文化产品的生产过程-然后将其反馈到科学本身的本质中。最后,我们将汇总作者,出版物和数据的这些相互关联的增长趋势,并从开放性,不稳定性和不平等性方面,明确指出它们对科学工作的本质及其专业动态的深远和多重影响。

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