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Shame transfigured: Slut-shaming from Rome to cyberspace

机译:羞耻化身:从罗马到网络空间的荡妇

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Slut-shaming, the public exposure and shaming of individuals for their (perceived or actual) sexual behavior, is rife on the Internet; it primarily affects women, and it too often has tragic outcomes. Slut-shaming is not new, but a form of cultural suppression of female sexuality that has been practiced since antiquity. In this paper, I historicize this phenomenon, by comparing and contrasting cases of slut-shaming from the Roman Republic with recent cases on the Internet, and I maintain that the focus of this slut-shaming, namely sexual virtue, has remained the same over time, but that the unregulated nature of the Internet has increased its scope and impact. A central contention of this paper is that women have been complicit in this slut-shaming; they have shamed other women for their sexual behavior, and have done so because it conferred social benefits on them. We will see that men and women have used the Internet to perpetuate and maintain the cultural suppression of female sexuality, and expose women to increased scrutiny over their sexual behavior.
机译:在网上盛行荡妇欺骗,公众对个人(其感知的或实际的)性行为的曝光和羞辱。它主要影响妇女,而且往往产生悲惨的后果。荡妇骗人并不是什么新鲜事,而是自古以来就对女性性行为进行文化压制的一种形式。在本文中,我通过比较和对比了罗马共和国的荡妇骗案与最近在互联网上发生的案件,对这一现象进行了历史化分析,并且我坚持认为,这种荡妇骗局的重点(即性美德)在过去一直保持不变。时间,但是互联网的不受管制的性质增加了它的范围和影响。本文的主要论点是,妇女在这种荡妇中一直是同谋;他们因为其他女人的性行为而羞辱他们,并且这样做是因为这给她们带来了社会利益。我们将看到,男人和女人已经使用互联网来维持和保持对女性性行为的文化压制,并使妇女受到对其性行为的更多审查。

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