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首页> 外文期刊>Gastroenterology Research >Comparison of Risk Factors and Disease Severity Between Old and Young Patients With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
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Comparison of Risk Factors and Disease Severity Between Old and Young Patients With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

机译：老年和年轻胃食管反流病患者的危险因素和疾病严重度比较

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Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) tends to relapse and develop complications. The aim of the study was to compare the risk factors and disease severity of GERD in young and old patients.?Methods: Data from patients with GERD were collected between January and November 2009. The enrolled cases were assigned to the younger group if they were below 65 years, or the elderly group if 65 years or older. The general demographic data, lifestyle characteristics and endoscopic findings of the two groups were compared.?Results: Among all enrolled 111 patients, 78 and 33 patients were classified in the younger and elderly groups, respectively. The elderly group had significantly more men than the younger group did (72.7% vs 39.7%, P = 0.001). Lower rates of smoking (3% vs 6.4%, P = 0.029) and tea drinking (21.3% vs 34.6%, P = 0.001) were noted in the elderly patients, but similar rates of alcohol and coffee drinking. There were more severe esophagitis, esophagocardiac junction (ECJ) ulcers (21.2% vs. 2.6%, P = 0.003) and hiatal hernia (36.4% vs 16.9%, P = 0.025) in the elderly group.?Conclusion: Elderly GERD patients were more likely to be male, and having severe esophagitis, but lower rates of cigarette smoking and tea drinking, than those of younger patients.doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4021/gr549w
机译：背景：胃食管反流病（GERD）易于复发并发展为并发症。方法：2009年1月至2009年11月间，收集GERD患者的数据。 65岁以下，或65岁以上的老年人。结果：在所有111名患者中，年龄分别为78岁和33岁。老年组的男性明显多于年轻组（72.7％vs 39.7％，P = 0.001）。老年患者的吸烟率（3％vs. 6.4％，P = 0.029）和饮茶（21.3％vs 34.6％，P = 0.001）较低，但饮酒和咖啡的比率相似。老年组有较严重的食管炎，食管心结（ECJ）溃疡（21.2％比2.6％，P = 0.003）和食管裂孔疝（36.4％比16.9％，P = 0.025）。与年轻患者相比，男性更可能患有严重的食道炎，但吸烟和饮茶的比例较低。doi：http：//dx.doi.org/10.4021/gr549w

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