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Economic Impact of Leading Prosperity Diseases: COPD in South East Europe

机译：领先的繁荣疾病的经济影响：东南欧COPD

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Populations across Eastern Europe and the Balkans are aging even more rapidly than their Western European counterparts. This population aging is likely to further constrain already limited resource allocation in health care (16). This happens mostly due to dwindling base of employed tax payers in their most productive life time combined with increased proportion of the elderly. Demand for medical services by the retired citizens is significantly higher compared to working, younger age groups and this is particularly the case within the last year of life (17). Substantial impact of age to the COPD costs of care was already claimed in literature. Clinical severity of disease according to the Global initiative for chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) classification, clearly correlated with resource use and costs of hospital and outpatient care (18).
机译：东欧和巴尔干地区的人口老化速度比西欧地区的人口更快。人口老龄化可能会进一步限制已经有限的卫生保健资源分配（16）。造成这种情况的主要原因是，受雇的纳税人在其最富生产力的生活中基础不断减少，加上老年人口的比例不断增加。与工作的年轻年龄组相比，退休公民对医疗服务的需求显着增加，尤其是生命的最后一年（17）。年龄已经对COPD护理费用产生了实质性影响。根据全球慢性阻塞性肺病倡议（GOLD）分类，疾病的临床严重程度与医院和门诊的资源使用及费用明显相关（18）。

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