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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Built Environment >Living and Working in Tall Buildings: Satisfaction and Perceived Benefits and Concerns of Occupants
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Living and Working in Tall Buildings: Satisfaction and Perceived Benefits and Concerns of Occupants

机译：在高层建筑中的生活和工作：满意度和感知的利益以及对乘员的关注

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In the last few decades, tall buildings of 30 to over 100 stories are becoming more common in modern cities around the world, especially in Asia and the Middle-East, according to the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Extensive research has focused on the technical aspects of erecting tall buildings, yet few recent studies have been conducted to examine occupantsa?? experiences and responses. To assess what is already known about living and working in these tall buildings and to provide future directions for research, this paper reviews recent empirical studies on occupantsa?? perception of tall buildings, and physiological and psychological experiences in relation to its tallness. Occupants perceive better view, less noise, and better air quality as benefits for living and working on higher floors than on lower floors. However, occupants also expressed concerns about height, difficulty with vertical transportation, strong wind, and escape in case of fire. Note that the methodologies used in many of the self-reported studies are relatively weak. Given the scarcity of research regarding human responses, this mini-review aims to encourage behavioral scientists to collaborate with building science researchers to advance our understanding of human-environmental relations in this new habitat.
机译：根据高层建筑和城市人居理事会的说法，在过去的几十年中，具有30到100多个楼层的高层建筑在世界各地的现代城市中越来越普遍，尤其是在亚洲和中东。广泛的研究集中在建立高层建筑的技术方面，但最近进行的很少研究来检查居住者。经验和回应。为了评估关于在这些高层建筑中的生活和工作的已知知识并提供未来的研究方向，本文回顾了有关居住者的最新实证研究。对高层建筑的感知，以及与高层建筑相关的生理和心理经验。与在较低楼层相比，居住者将更好的视野，更少的噪音和更好的空气质量视为居住和工作在较高楼层的好处。但是，居住者还对身高，垂直运输困难，大风和着火时的逃生表示担忧。请注意，许多自我报告研究中使用的方法相对较弱。由于缺乏有关人类反应的研究，因此本微型综述旨在鼓励行为科学家与建筑科学研究人员合作，以增进我们对这一新栖息地中人与环境关系的理解。

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