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Epidemiological characteristics of viral diarrhea in children of Uzbekistan

机译：乌兹别克斯坦儿童病毒性腹泻的流行病学特征

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With the purpose of an estimation of the contribution of virus activators in the etiological structure of acute intestinal infections in children during the rise of prevalence of acute intestinal infections from 2009 to 2011 there were studied 1050 children admitted to the hospital with diarrheal diseases. It is established, that acute intestinal infections have a viral nature in 56.67% of cases. Thus the leading role belongs to rotaviruses and adenoviruses. Infectious agents of diarrheal diseases are rotaviruses in 28.1 % of cases, adenoviruses - in 17.05 %, and astroviruses - in 11.43 %. The viral monoinfections occur more often, than mixed-infections. The rise of sporadic diseases of viral diarrhea was characterized by seasonal prevalence. For intestinal infections of viral etiology the seasonal rise in a cold season with peak of the rate of diseases of rotaviral infection in April, adenoviral infection in November, and astroviral infection in December is characteristic.
机译：为了估计在2009年至2011年急性肠道感染流行率上升期间病毒激活剂对儿童急性肠道感染的病因学结构的贡献，研究了1050名因腹泻病入院的儿童。已经确定，急性肠感染在56.67％的病例中具有病毒性质。因此，领导角色属于轮状病毒和腺病毒。腹泻病的传染源是轮状病毒（占28.1％），腺病毒（占17.05％）和星状病毒（占11.43％）。与混合感染相比，病毒单一感染更常发生。病毒性腹泻的零星疾病的上升以季节性流行为特征。对于病毒性病原体的肠道感染，特征在于寒冷季节的季节上升，其中以4月的轮状病毒感染，11月的腺病毒感染和12月的星状病毒感染的发病率达到峰值。

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