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Impact of long term socio-political conflict on health: A traumatic Nepalese experience

机译:长期的社会政治冲突对健康的影响:尼泊尔的痛苦经历

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Twelve years of traumatic experience of thousands of poor Nepalese is still lingering aftermath of the ceasefire between the government and the Maoist rebels and it has devastated all sectors of health care in the country. Almost twenty thousand peoples have lost their lives during this period as a direct result of or consequence of insurgency. About a quarter million people are internally displaced; many homeless and many more skilled people have fled the country. Nearly half of the people are deprived of basic health necessities and eighty percent of them with basic medical supplies. Repeated strikes and agitation organized by different groups and organizations have left the economy in limbo and has added woes and worries of daily living thus making necessary medical checkups a luxury. It has taken a heavy toll on the health of the nearly 85% of those people living in the countryside and one survey done recently shows more than half of them are suffering from anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder and major depressive illnesses. To improve the ground situation and provide relief, the government has announced truce with Maoists and called different warring factions and ethnic minorities to the table for dialogue. A hard work needs to be done to raise the standards of living, meet aspirations of people and meet the millennium development goals (MDGs) as outlined by government; it also needs urgent humanitarian assistance from the national and international donor agencies.
机译:政府与毛派叛军之间停火后的十二年中,成千上万可怜的尼泊尔人遭受的创伤仍然挥之不去,这已经摧毁了该国的所有医疗部门。在此期间,由于叛乱的直接结果或后果,有近两万人丧生。约有25万人国内流离失所;许多无家可归者和更多熟练的人逃离了该国。将近一半的人被剥夺了基本的医疗必需品,其中80%的人获得了基本的医疗用品。由不同团体和组织组织的反复罢工和鼓动,使经济陷入困境,并增加了日常生活的忧虑和忧虑,因此使必要的体检成为一种奢望。这严重损害了农村地区近85%的人们的健康,最近进行的一项调查显示,其中一半以上的人患有焦虑症,抑郁症,创伤后应激障碍和重度抑郁症。为了改善地面状况并提供救济,政府已宣布与毛主义者停战,并召集各交战派别和少数族裔进行对话。必须努力工作,以提高政府的生活水平,满足人们的愿望并实现千年发展目标(MDG);它还需要国家和国际捐助机构的紧急人道主义援助。

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