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Remittances Effect on Poverty and Social Development in Mogadishu, Somalia 2009

机译：汇款对索马里摩加迪沙的贫困与社会发展的影响2009

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While studies exist on remittances on poverty in Somalia, they have not only been qualitative but also ignored the effect these remittances have on poverty, health and education. We investigate the remittances impact on poverty and social development on recipients in Mogadishu City in 2009. We use data of 300 questionnaires collected from Mogadishu residents in July 2009 from remittances recipients and non-recipients. Remittances, poverty and social development are measured using five-point likert scale. Data is analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The quantitative analysis investigates impact on remittances on poverty, education and health, incomes and employment using differences between means, chi-square and regression analysis. The results indicate that remittances lived up to their expectation of poverty reduction; boosted incomes, education and health; but failed to impact on employment. The study recommends addressing employment policies related to remittances.
机译：尽管对索马里的贫困汇款进行了研究，但它们不仅是定性的，而且还忽略了这些汇款对贫困，健康和教育的影响。我们调查了2009年摩加迪沙市的汇款对接收者的贫困和社会发展的影响。我们使用2009年7月从摩加迪沙居民那里收集的300份问卷调查数据，这些问卷来自汇款接收者和非接收者。汇款，贫困和社会发展使用五点李克特量表进行衡量。对数据进行定性和定量分析。定量分析利用均值，卡方和回归分析之间的差异调查了汇款对贫困，教育和健康，收入和就业的影响。结果表明，汇款达到了减少贫困的期望;增加收入，教育和健康;但没有影响就业。该研究建议解决与汇款有关的就业政策。

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