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Will we cure cancer by sequencing thousands of genomes?

机译:我们将通过对数千个基因组测序来治愈癌症吗?

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The promise to understand cancer and develop efficacious therapies by sequencing thousands of cancers has not occurred. Mutations in specific genes termed oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are extremely heterogeneous amongst the same type of cancer as well as between cancers. They provide little selective advantage to the cancer and in functional tests have yet to be shown to be sufficient for transformation. Here I discuss the karyotyptic theory of cancer and ask if it is time for a new approach to understanding and ultimately treating cancer.
机译:通过对数千种癌症进行测序来了解癌症并开发有效疗法的承诺尚未实现。在相同类型的癌症之间以及癌症之间,称为癌基因和抑癌基因的特定基因的突变极为异质。它们几乎没有为癌症提供选择性优势,并且在功能测试中尚未证明足以进行转化。在这里,我讨论了癌症的核型理论,并询问是否是时候采用一种新的方法来理解和最终治疗癌症。

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