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首页> 外文期刊>Nephro-Urology Monthly >Etiology of Hydronephrosis in Neonates
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Etiology of Hydronephrosis in Neonates

机译：新生儿肾积水的病因

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Background: Hydronephrosis as a major health issue, has a significant contribution to the loss of kidney function and dialysis. Based on this the aim of this was to evaluate the probably etiology of hydronephrosis in neonates. Methods: We have evaluated 314 neonates with fetal hydronephrosis (by ultrasonography) as a study group. Cases were followed by voiding cystourethrogram 3 weeks after the start time. In addition, we took a Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid scan at the end of 1st month of childbirth. At the end, we evaluated data based on the statistical analysis. Based on these examinations, etiology of hydronephrosis were examined and recorded. Results: In total 314 infants with hydronephrosis (55.7% male and 44.3% female) were included. Idiopathic cause (42%) as the most common etiology and vesicoureteric reflux as 2nd most common etiology of hydronephrosis have been evaluated (37.4%). Conclusions: Based on this finding, different causes can induce hydronephrosis as a different etiology; therefore, we can control and reduce hydronephrosis by checking vesicoureteric reflux as the most common possible etiology.
机译：背景：肾积水是主要的健康问题，对肾功能的丧失和透析有重大贡献。基于此，目的是评估新生儿肾积水的病因。方法：我们评估了314例胎儿肾积水的新生儿（通过超声检查）作为研究组。病例开始时间后3周排空膀胱神经电图。此外，我们在分娩的第一个月末进行了二亚乙基三胺五乙酸扫描。最后，我们根据统计分析评估了数据。在这些检查的基础上，检查并记录了肾积水的病因。结果：共纳入314例肾积水婴儿（男55.7％，女44.3％）。已评估了特发性病因（42％）作为最常见的病因，而膀胱输尿管反流是第二位肾盂积水的最常见病因（37.4％）。结论：基于这一发现，不同病因可引起肾积水，其病因不同。因此，我们可以通过检查膀胱输尿管返流作为最常见的病因来控制和减少肾积水。

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