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Kinematic parameters of internal waves of the second mode in the South China Sea

机译:南海第二模式内波的运动学参数

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Spatial distributions of the main properties of the mode function and kinematic and non-linear parameters of internal waves of the second mode are derived for the South China Sea for typical summer conditions in July. The calculations are based on the Generalized Digital Environmental Model (GDEM) climatology of hydrological variables, from which the local stratification is evaluated. The focus is on the phase speed of long internal waves and the coefficients at the dispersive, quadratic and cubic terms of the weakly non-linear Gardner model. Spatial distributions of these parameters, except for the coefficient at the cubic term, are qualitatively similar for waves of both modes. The dispersive term of Gardner's equation and phase speed for internal waves of the second mode are about a quarter and half, respectively, of those for waves of the first mode. Similarly to the waves of the first mode, the coefficients at the quadratic and cubic terms of Gardner's equation are practically independent of water depth. In contrast to the waves of the first mode, for waves of the second mode the quadratic term is mostly negative. The results can serve as a basis for expressing estimates of the expected parameters of internal waves for the South China Sea.
机译:推导了南海在7月典型夏季情况下模式函数主要特性的空间分布以及第二模式内波的运动学和非线性参数。这些计算基于水文变量的通用数字环境模型(GDEM)气候,从中评估局部分层。重点是长内波的相速度以及弱非线性Gardner模型的色散项,二次项和三次项的系数。这些参数的空间分布(除了三次项的系数)在质量上对于两种模式的波都相似。第二模式内波的Gardner方程和相速度的色散项分别约为第一模式内波的四分之一和一半。与第一模式的波相似,加德纳方程的二次项和三次项的系数实际上与水深无关。与第一模式的波相反,对于第二模式的波,二次项大部分为负。结果可作为表达对南中国海内浪预期参数估计的基础。

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