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The recognition and modelling of a backbone and its deformity

机译:骨干及其畸形的识别和建模

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In this article the authors present a method for the backbone recognition and modelling. The process of recognition combines some classical techniques (Hough transformation, GVF snakes) with some new (authors present a method for initial curvature detection, which they call the Falling Ball method). The result enables us to identify high-quality features of the spine and to detect the major deformities of backbone: the intercrestal line, centre sacral vertical line, C7 plumbline; as well as angles: proximal thoracic curve, main thoracic curve, thoracolumbar/lumbar. These features are used for measure in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, especially in the case of treatment. Input data are just radiographic images, meet in everyday practice.
机译:在本文中,作者提出了一种用于主干识别和建模的方法。识别过程结合了一些经典技术(霍夫变换,GVF蛇)和一些新技术(作者提出了一种用于初始曲率检测的方法,他们称之为“落球法”)。结果使我们能够识别出脊柱的高质量特征并检测出脊柱的主要畸形:缝间线,center中央垂直线,C7垂线;以及角度:近端胸曲线,主胸曲线,胸腰/腰。这些功能用于测量青少年特发性脊柱侧弯,特别是在治疗的情况下。输入数据仅是放射线图像,可以在日常实践中满足。

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