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首页> 外文期刊>Nurse Media: Journal of Nursing >Quality of Life and Associated Factors in Indonesian Diabetic Patients with Foot Ulcers
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Quality of Life and Associated Factors in Indonesian Diabetic Patients with Foot Ulcers

机译：印度尼西亚糖尿病足溃疡患者的生活质量和相关因素

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Background: Diabetic foot ulcer will cause a reduction in quality of life (QOL), high care burden, and even mortality. An assessment of QOL and associated factors in patients with diabetic foot ulcer is important to provide evidence for establishing a care plan program for such patients. However, up to the present, there is no evidence of a published study that investigates the QOL and its associated factors in patients with diabetic foot ulcer in Indonesia.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the QOL in patients with diabetic foot ulcer in each domain and investigate the factors associated with this condition.Methods: The design of this study was a cross-sectional study. The total sample for this study was 55 patients. The QOL data were collected using a Diabetic Foot Ulcer Scale questionnaire. Statistical analyses were conducted using Mann-Whitney U-test and Kruskal-Wallis test.Results: The result showed that the QOL in the domains of emotions, positive compliance, family life, and friend were high, while the QOL in the domains of daily activities, physical health, leisure, finances, positive attitude, and treatment ranged from low to average. Significant differences were found between income (p=0.004), grade of the wound (p=0.047), number of wounds (p=0.029), and blood glucose (p=0.013) with QOL of patients. Other variables did not have a significant relationship with QOL, but marital status had a significant correlation with the domain of leisure (p=0.004) and duration of the ulcer had a significant correlation with the domain of emotions (p=0.001)Conclusion: There is a correlation between income, grade of the wound, the number of wounds, and blood glucose with QOL of patients with a diabetic foot ulcer. This study recommends to take into account economic status, grade and number of wound, and blood glucose level in order to improve the QOL of patients for an effective patient care plan.
机译：背景：糖尿病足溃疡将导致生活质量（QOL）下降，护理负担增加甚至死亡。对糖尿病足溃疡患者的生活质量和相关因素进行评估对于为建立此类患者的护理计划计划提供证据很重要。但是，到目前为止，还没有证据表明印度尼西亚有糖尿病足溃疡患者的QOL及其相关因素的研究。目的：本研究的目的是调查糖尿病足溃疡患者的QOL。方法：本研究的设计为横断面研究。该研究的总样本为55名患者。使用糖尿病足溃疡量表调查问卷收集QOL数据。使用Mann-Whitney U检验和Kruskal-Wallis检验进行统计分析。结果：结果显示，在情感，积极依从性，家庭生活和朋友方面的生活质量较高，而在日常工作中的生活质量较高活动，身体健康，休闲，财务，积极态度和待遇从低到中等。患者的生活质量（QOL）在收入（p = 0.004），伤口等级（p = 0.047），伤口数（p = 0.029）和血糖（p = 0.013）之间存在显着差异。其他变量与生活质量没有显着关系，但婚姻状况与休闲领域有显着相关性（p = 0.004），溃疡持续时间与情感领域有显着相关性（p = 0.001）结论：存在是糖尿病足溃疡患者的收入，伤口等级，伤口数量和血糖与生活质量的相关性。本研究建议考虑经济状况，伤口的等级和数量以及血糖水平，以提高患者的生活质量，从而制定有效的患者护理计划。

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