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首页> 外文期刊>New West Indian Guide >Vodú Chic: Haitian Religion and the Folkloric Imaginary in Socialist Cuba
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Vodú Chic: Haitian Religion and the Folkloric Imaginary in Socialist Cuba

机译:伏都别致:海地宗教与社会主义古巴的民间想像

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During the first three decades of the twentieth century, hundreds of thousands of Haitian agricultural laborers arrived in Cuba seeking employment in the expanding sugar industry. Historically, Haitian cane cutters were marginal and occupied the lowest socio-economic status in Cuban society. Until relatively recently, the maintenance of Haitian spiritual beliefs, music, dance, and language in Cuba were associated with rural isolation and poverty. Today however, the continuation of Haitian customs is no longer linked with isolation, but exactly the opposite: performance troupes, heritage festivals, art exhibitions, the circulation of religious specialists, collaborations with research centers and academia, endorsement by music promoters, and the tourism industry. Cubans of Haitian heritage have found innovative ways to transform the abject into the exotic, and are currently gaining a public voice in cultural production, particularly through folkloric performance.
机译:在二十世纪的前三十年中,成千上万的海地农业工人抵达古巴,在不断发展的制糖业中寻找工作。从历史上看,海地的割草机很少,在古巴社会中占有最低的社会经济地位。直到最近,古巴维持海地人的精神信仰,音乐,舞蹈和语言还与农村的孤立和贫穷联系在一起。但是,今天的海地风俗不再与孤立联系在一起,而恰恰相反:表演团,文物节,艺术展览,宗教专家的流通,与研究中心和学术界的合作,音乐促进者的认可以及旅游业行业。拥有海地遗产的古巴人已经找到了创新的方法,可以将这一目标转化为异国情调,并且目前正在文化生产中赢得公众的声音,尤其是通过民间表演。

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