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首页> 外文期刊>Nurse Media: Journal of Nursing >Quality of Life (QoL) in patients with Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): A Literature Review
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Quality of Life (QoL) in patients with Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): A Literature Review

机译：创伤性脑损伤（TBI）患者的生活质量（QoL）：文献综述

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Purpose : To describe the definition of quality of life (QoL) and identify the most appropriate tool for QoL assessment used in patients with TBI. Method : Searching was conducted from PubMed, CINAHL, EBSCO, and ProQuest during 2000-2011. A total of 33 studies were analyzed for this review consisting of 9 review studies, 2 intervention studies, and 22 descriptive studies. Result : Two important definitions of QoL were used in studies related to TBI namely achievement and subjective well-being. Although varieties of generic measurements have been used to measure QoL in TBI patients, there was a lack of TBI-specific Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL) instrument. Despite the different approach and time measured either short or long outcomes, appropriate domains of QoL tool seem essential particularly among those with moderate and severe TBI. Conclusion : QoL is a wide concept which can be defined in several dimensions. The QOLIBRI as a new disease-specific QoL measurement in TBI seems a feasible and valid approach for the assessment of QoL in TBI. However, the application across cultural remains a challenge and needs a validation.
机译：目的：描述生活质量（QoL）的定义，并确定最适合用于TBI患者的QoL评估工具。方法：在2000-2011年期间从PubMed，CINAHL，EBSCO和ProQuest进行了搜索。总共对33项研究进行了分析，包括9项研究，2项干预研究和22项描述性研究。结果：与TBI相关的研究使用了两个重要的QoL定义：成就和主观幸福感。尽管已使用多种通用测量方法来测量TBI患者的QoL，但仍缺乏TBI特定的健康相关生活质量（HRQoL）仪器。尽管采用不同的方法和时间测量短期或长期结果，但QoL工具的适当领域似乎至关重要，尤其是在中度和重度TBI患者中。结论：QoL是一个广泛的概念，可以在多个维度中定义。 QOLIBRI作为TBI中特定于疾病的新QoL测量方法，似乎是评估TBI中QoL的可行和有效方法。但是，跨文化的应用程序仍然是一个挑战，需要进行验证。

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