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首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >脑卒中后抑郁影响因素分析及护理策略探讨
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脑卒中后抑郁影响因素分析及护理策略探讨

机译：脑卒中后抑郁影响因素分析及护理策略探讨

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：Objective To analyze the influencing factors of post-stroke depression(PSD), and to discuss related nursing strategies. Methods 〓A total of 192 stroke patients were divided to the PSD group and Non-PSD group according to whether PSD was developed or not. The self-made questionnaire was used to investigate the age, sex, occupation, marital status, education level, chronic complications, medical burdens and other baseline information. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)was used to assess the neurological deficit of patients. The Barthel Index(BI)was used to estimate the Activity of Daily Living of patients. The Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS)and Type A Behavior Pattern Scale(TABP)were used to assess the social support and Behavior Pattern of patients respectively. Results 〓There were 94(48.96%)patients with PSD and 98(51.04%)without PSD. The marital status, medical burdens, behavior pattern, NIHSS, BI and SRSS are significantly correlated to the occurrence of PSD(P0.05). Conclusion 〓Findings showed a relatively high incidence of PSD in stroke patients. It is required to carry out targeted nursing interventions according to the potential influence factors of PSD.
机译：：目的分析中风后抑郁的影响因素，并探讨相关的护理策略。方法〓根据192例卒中患者是否发展为PSD分为PSD组和非PSD组。自制问卷用于调查年龄，性别，职业，婚姻状况，受教育程度，慢性并发症，医疗负担和其他基线信息。美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表（NIHSS）用于评估患者的神经功能缺损。 Barthel Index（BI）用于估计患者的日常生活活动。采用社会支持量表（SSRS）和A型行为模式量表（TABP）评估患者的社会支持和行为模式。结果〓有PSD患者94例（48.96％），无PSD患者98例（51.04％）。婚姻状况，医疗负担，行为方式，NIHSS，BI和SRSS与PSD的发生密切相关（P <0.05）。结论〓发现脑卒中患者PSD的发生率较高。需要根据PSD的潜在影响因素进行有针对性的护理干预。

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