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首页> 外文期刊>New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science >Outbreak of bacterial canker on Hort16A (Actinidia chinensis Planchon) caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae in Korea
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Outbreak of bacterial canker on Hort16A (Actinidia chinensis Planchon) caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae in Korea

机译:丁香假单胞菌pv引起的Hort16A(Actinidia chinensis Planchon)细菌性溃疡病爆发。猕猴桃在韩国

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Bacterial canker was first observed on the kiwifruit cv. ‘Hort16A (Actinidia chinensis )’ in Jeju Province, Korea, in spring 2006. Die back or blight on young canes, often with red-rusty exudation on canes or trunks, and dark brown irregular spots surrounded with yellowish halos on leaves are the typical symptoms. These symptoms closely resemble those caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae on the kiwifruit cv. ‘Hayward (Actinidia deliciosa )’. A sudden outbreak and rapid spread of the bacterial canker resulted in the death of severely infected vines and eradication of completely devastated orchards of the kiwifruit cv. ‘Hort16A’. Contaminated pruning shears and climatic conditions appear to have been responsible for the sudden outbreak and rapid spread of the epidemics on the kiwifruit cv. ‘Hort16A’ vines. The causal bacterium was isolated from diseased vines of the kiwifruit cv. ‘Hort16A’ and identified as P. syringae pv. actinidiae , which is the same bacterial pathogen responsible for cankers on the kiwifruit cv. ‘Hayward’ by morphological, cultural, physiological and biochemical, molecular and pathogenicity analyses.
机译:首先在奇异果简历上发现了细菌性溃疡病。 2006年春季,在韩国济州岛的'Hort16A( Actinidia chinensis)'。死于幼小甘蔗或枯萎,经常在甘蔗或树干上有红色生锈的渗出物,深褐色的不规则斑点,叶子上泛着淡黄色的光晕是典型的症状。这些症状与丁香假单胞菌pv 引起的症状非常相似。猕猴桃简历上的猕猴桃。 ‘Hayward( Actinidia deliciosa)”。细菌性溃疡病的突然爆发和迅速蔓延导致严重感染葡萄藤的死亡和猕猴桃完全被破坏的果园的根除。 “ Hort16A”。修剪的剪刀和气候条件受污染似乎是导致奇异果简历突然流行和迅速蔓延的原因。 “ Hort16A”葡萄树。从猕猴桃的病藤中分离出病原细菌。 “ Hort16A”,标识为 P。丁香科植物猕猴桃(actinidiae),与猕猴桃简历上引起溃疡的原因相同。通过形态,文化,生理和生化,分子和致病性分析得出的“ Hayward”。

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