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Lexicographic Treatment of Kinship Terms in an English/Sepedi–Setswana–Sesotho Dictionary with an Amalgamated Lemmalist

机译:英译汉/塞佩第-塞斯瓦纳-塞索托语词典中亲属词汇的词典分类处理

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摘要

This article describes the lemmatisation and treatment of kinship terms in a proposed English–Sotho, Sotho–English dictionary with an amalgamated lemmalist. The first requirement is to build a list of kinship terminology for the Sotho languages. Secondly, it is necessary in terms of space restriction to determine the most frequently used forms to be lemmatised in such a dictionary. Thirdly, the macrostructure and microstructure of the dictionary should be planned in terms of an amalgamated approach. A short explanation of the amalgamated model will be presented and a schematic illustration of the paternal family tree structure in the Sotho languages is given in the appendix. Specific attention is given to the compilation of the amalgamated lemmalist focusing on absolute cognates and absolute cognates with a difference in form. Finally, where the reduction of huge quantities of terms, e.g. all derived forms of a specific term in all three Sotho languages are at stake, a lexicographic convention will be suggested to sensibly reduce the number of lemmas and to combat redundancy.
机译:本文介绍了拟议的英语-索托语,索托语-英语词典中融合了言词表达者的亲属关系词项的词缀化和处理。第一个要求是为Sotho语言建立亲属术语列表。其次,就空间限制而言,有必要确定要在此类词典中进行词形化的最常用形式。第三,字典的宏观结构和微观结构应根据合并方法进行规划。附录中将简要介绍合并模型,并在Sotho语言中给出父系家谱结构的示意图。特别注意合并的引理论者的编译,重点是绝对认知和形式不同的绝对认知。最后,在减少大量术语的地方,例如所有三种Sotho语言中特定术语的所有派生形式都将受到威胁,将建议采用词典编纂的惯例,以合理地减少引理的数量并消除冗余。

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