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Design of Essential Elements Involved in China’s Carbon-Tax Taxation System and Its Implementation Strategies

机译:中国碳税体系中涉及的基本要素设计及其实施策略

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Based on a series of theoretical study of Pigou tax principle, polluter pays principle (PPP), double dividend theory, tax incidence and tax burden transfer, carbon tax excess burden, and the Laffer curve, this article determines the design of essential elements involved in carbon tax system, including the scope of carbon tax, the objects of Taxation, the tax payer, the tax link, the tax rate, and the tax preference, etc. Meanwhile, some principles are proposed when implementing strategies, that is, the principle of combination of efficiency and equity, the principle of tax rate dynamic adjustment, and the principle of tax neutrality.
机译:在对庇古税收原则,污染者付费原则(PPP),双重股息理论,税收发生率和税收负担转移,碳税超额负担以及拉弗曲线进行一系列理论研究的基础上,本文确定了涉及的基本要素的设计。碳税制度,包括碳税的范围,征税对象,纳税人,税收环节,税率和税收优惠等。同时,在实施战略时提出了一些原则,即原则效率与公平相结合,税率动态调整原则和税中性原则。

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