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Blockchain for and in Logistics: What to Adopt and Where to Start

机译:物流中的区块链:采用什么和从哪里开始

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Despite the claim that blockchain will revolutionise business and redefine logistics, existing research so far is limited concerning frameworks that categorise blockchain application potentials and their implications. In particular, academic literature in transport and logistics to date has not sufficiently distinguished between blockchain adoption (‘what to adopt’) and the identification of the right business opportunity (‘where to start’). In response, this paper (1) uses Rogers’ (2003) ‘attributes of innovation framework’ to identify potential blockchain applications and (2) presents a framework explicating four transformation phases to subsequently categorise the identified areas of application according to their effects on organisational structures and processes. Using academic and practitioner literature, we classify possible applications for adoption and provide a framework to identify blockchain opportunities in the logistics industry, thereby helping managers to systematically assess where to start building organisational capabilities in order to successfully adopt and deploy blockchain-based technology.
机译:尽管声称区块链将彻底改变业务并重新定义物流,但迄今为止,有关将区块链应用潜力及其含义进行分类的框架的现有研究有限。尤其是,迄今为止,运输和物流领域的学术文献尚未充分区分区块链采用(“采用什么”)和确定合适的商业机会(“从何处开始”)。作为回应,本文(1)使用了Rogers’ (2003)“创新框架的属性”以识别潜在的区块链应用程序,以及(2)提出了一个框架,该框架阐述了四个转换阶段,随后根据其对组织结构和流程的影响对已识别的应用程序领域进行分类。我们使用学术和从业人员文献,对采用的可能应用进行分类,并提供一个框架,以识别物流行业中的区块链机会,从而帮助管理人员系统地评估从何处开始建立组织能力,以成功采用和部署基于区块链的技术。

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