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Migrant extractability: Centring the voices of egg providers in cross-border reproduction

机译：移民可提取性：在跨界繁殖中集中鸡蛋提供者的声音

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This paper explores reproductive justice from the perspective of those at the beginning of the value chain of reproduction. This vantage point of egg providers can help lend important insights into the wider processes of family-making across borders today. It centres on ethnographic research conducted on contemporary cross-border egg provision performed by female migrant workers in Spain. Through this intersectional perspective, we stand to gain deeper insights into cross-border reproduction more widely. Egg provision can be a way for migrant women to gain temporary financial benefit. In a system that does not provide equal access for migrants to work and care, female migrants make themselves extractable commodities. As such, they are both a commodity and a worker at the same time. The example of female migrant workers providing eggs can be used to reflect more generally on egg provision, and on cross-border reproduction and reproductive justice models as used in queer cross-border family-building. Taken within the broader framework of reproductive justice, and with the struggles of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender cross-border reproduction in mind, the paper begins by asking how three intersecting inequalities due to (1) migration/citizenship, (2) joblessness/contract working and (3) race facilitate the industry of cross-border reproduction? In what ways do female migrant workers mobilize their reproductive potential, including time, whiteness, other racial/phenotypic similarity to commissioning parents, and unstable work lives in cross-border egg donation? The paper ends with an argument for focusing analytical and political attention on the needs of those providing eggs; the most prized material resources for cross-border reproduction.
机译：本文从生殖价值链初期的人们的角度探讨生殖正义。鸡蛋供应商的这种优势可以帮助人们深入了解当今跨境家庭的更广泛过程。它集中于对西班牙女性移民工人进行的当代跨境鸡蛋供应进行的人种学研究。通过这种交叉观点，我们可以更广泛地了解跨境复制。提供卵子可以成为移民妇女获得临时经济利益的一种方式。在无法为移民提供平等的工作和护理机会的系统中，女性移民使自己成为可提取的商品。因此，它们同时是商品和工人。提供鸡蛋的移徙女工的例子可以用来更普遍地反映鸡蛋的供应情况，以及在同志跨境家庭建设中使用的跨境生殖和生殖正义模型。考虑到更广泛的生殖正义框架，并考虑到女同性恋，男同性恋，双性恋和跨性别生殖的斗争，本文首先提出以下问题，以探讨由于（1）移民/公民身份，（2）失业而造成的三个交叉不平等现象/合同工作和（3）种族是否促进了跨境复制产业？移徙女工以什么方式调动其生殖潜力，包括时间，白度，与委托父母的其他种族/表型相似性以及跨境捐卵的不稳定工作生活？本文最后提出了一个论点，即将分析和政治关注集中在提供卵子的人的需求上。跨境复制的最有价值的物质资源。

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