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首页> 外文期刊>Research Journal of Medical Sciences >Malaria Parasitemia: It’s Association with Bacteramia, Haemoglobin Genotype and ABO Blood Group System
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Malaria Parasitemia: It’s Association with Bacteramia, Haemoglobin Genotype and ABO Blood Group System

机译：疟疾寄生虫病：与细菌，血红蛋白基因型和ABO血型系统有关

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The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of malaria parasitemia among suspected cases of malaria, with the ABO blood group and haemoglobin genotype and also to find out if bacteramia is a normal concurrent infection in malarious patients. Five hundred and fifteen suspected cases were examined by Giemsa staining method using both thick and thin blood films. The simple code from one to four crosses was used to determine relative malaria parasite count. Four hundred and fifteen (80.6%) were positive for malaria parasite. The prevalence was 222 (89.2%), 193 (72.6%) for females and males, respectively. There was high prevalence of malaria parasitemia in blood group O (90.0%) and lowest was in blood group AB (31.3%). Considering haemoglobin genotype, 311 (85.2%) was the prevalence for malaria parasite in AA, with genotype SS recording the least with (44.0%). Of all the 515 cases examined in this study, bacteria were isolated from the blood of only eight subjects (1.6%) and this was considered insignificant (p>0.05) thus, pointing out that bacteramia may not be a usual occurrence with malaria parasitemia. The age group 1-10 years had the highest occurrence of parasitemia with (91.7%) while the least was obtained in age range 21-30 years with (70.9%). It was observed that the density of malaria parasitemia was highest in age group 1-10 years meaning parasite density decreases with increasing age. Also, genotype AA had the highest malaria density.
机译：这项研究的目的是调查具有ABO血型和血红蛋白基因型的疑似疟疾病例中疟疾寄生虫病的分布，并确定细菌性疟疾在疟疾患者中是否是正常的并发感染。通过吉姆萨染色法使用厚膜和薄膜检查了515例可疑病例。使用一到四个交叉的简单代码确定相对疟疾寄生虫计数。 415例（80.6％）的疟原虫阳性。女性和男性的患病率分别为222（89.2％）和193（72.6％）。 O型血中疟疾寄生虫病的患病率较高（90.0％），AB型血中疟疾寄生虫病的发生率最低（31.3％）。考虑到血红蛋白基因型，AA中疟原虫的流行率为311（85.2％），而基因型SS最少（44.0％）。在本研究检查的所有515例病例中，仅从八名受试者的血液中分离出细菌（1.6％），这被认为是微不足道的（p> 0.05），因此指出在疟疾寄生虫病中细菌感染并非常见。 1-10岁年龄段的寄生虫病发生率最高（91.7％），而21-30岁年龄段的寄生虫血症发生率最低（70.9％）。据观察，疟疾寄生虫病的密度在1-10岁年龄组最高，这意味着寄生虫密度随着年龄的增长而降低。另外，基因型AA的疟疾密度最高。

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