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首页> 外文期刊>Religions >Erich Auerbach and His 'Figura': An Apology for the Old Testament in an Age of Aryan Philology
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Erich Auerbach and His 'Figura': An Apology for the Old Testament in an Age of Aryan Philology

机译：埃里希·奥尔巴赫（Erich Auerbach）和他的《菲格拉》（Figura）：雅利安语言学时代的旧约道歉

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Auerbach’s goal in writing “Figura” and Mimesis was the rejection of Aryan philology and Nazi barbarism, based on racism, chauvinism and the mythologies of Blood, Volk and Soil, which eliminated the Old Testament from the Christian canon and hence from European culture and civilization. Following the Nazi Revolution of 1933 and the triumph of Aryan philology, Auerbach began writing “Figura,” published in 1938, where he provided an apology for the Old Testament’s validity and credibility, striving to prove that the Jewish Bible was inseparable from the New Testament contrary to the claims of Aryan philology and Nazi historiography. Auerbach’s “Figura” should be considered not merely as a philological study but also, and more importantly, as a crucial stage in his response to the crisis of German philology with Mimesis, in turn, seen as his affirmation, against Aryan philology’s Nazi racist and völkish views, of the humanist, Judeo-Christian foundation of European civilization.
机译：奥尔巴赫写《菲格拉》和《模仿》的目的是拒绝基于种族主义，沙文主义和血，沃克和土壤神话的雅利安人的语言学和纳粹野蛮主义，这使旧约圣经从基督教典范中消失，从而从欧洲文化和文明中消失了。 。在1933年纳粹革命和Aryan文献学的胜利之后，奥尔巴赫开始撰写《菲格拉》，该书于1938年出版，为旧约的有效性和公信力道歉，力图证明犹太圣经与新约密不可分。与雅利安语言学和纳粹史学的主张相反。奥尔巴赫的《菲格拉》不仅应被视为语言学研究，而且更重要的是，应被视为回应默米西斯对德国语言学危机的关键阶段，反过来，这被视为他对雅利安语言学的纳粹种族主义者和反对派的肯定。关于欧洲文明的犹太教-基督教基金会的人文主义观点。

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