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Clash of Religious Civilisations in Nigeria: Understanding Dynamics of Religious Violence

机译：尼日利亚宗教文明的冲突：了解宗教暴力的动态

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This paper examines the clash of religious civilizations in Nigeria to understand the dynamics of religious violence. The paper posits that religious violence in Nigeria dates to the era Islam and Christianity through the activities of the missionaries was introduced among the various ethnic groups from the North and South Poles respectively. The two religions with ‘messianic’ mission of civilizing the world, transformed into competition for converts. In the search for converts the missionaries perpetuated violence against indigenous populations, their cultural and religious systems. The hitherto existing indigenous religion – the African Traditional Religion – cemented relationships between people, society and nature. With the arrival of ‘new religions’ – Islam and Christianity, in their quest to dominate led to conflicting relations among various ethnic groups that make up the Nigerian federation. The collision of these religions gave birth to the clash of religious civilizations, which have become unprecedented in contemporary time. The nature of religious violence in Nigeria is tied to elite manipulation of religious adherents to advance their own interests in the political arena. The paper concludes that putting religious differences to culture is central to curbing religious violence in Nigeria. Keywords: Religious civilization, Islam, Christianity, religious manipulation, religious violence
机译：本文考察了尼日利亚宗教文明的冲突，以了解宗教暴力的动态。该论文认为，通过传教士的活动，尼日利亚的宗教暴力活动可以追溯到伊斯兰教和基督教时代，分别来自南北波兰各民族。这两种宗教具有使世界文明化的“弥赛亚”使命，并转变为for依者。在寻找convert依者时，传教士对土著居民，他们的文化和宗教系统施加了持续的暴力。迄今为止，现有的土著宗教（非洲传统宗教）巩固了人，社会与自然之间的关系。随着“新宗教”（伊斯兰教和基督教）的到来，他们寻求统治的结果导致组成尼日利亚联邦的各个种族之间的关系发生冲突。这些宗教的碰撞催生了宗教文明的冲突，这在当代已成为空前的。尼日利亚宗教暴力的性质与对宗教信徒的精英操纵以促进其在政治舞台上的利益联系在一起。本文得出结论，将宗教差异纳入文化是遏制尼日利亚宗教暴力的关键。关键字：宗教文明，伊斯兰教，基督教，宗教操纵，宗教暴力

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