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首页> 外文期刊>Research Opinions in Animal & Veterinary Sciences >Observations on nomadic trends in Bahawalpur City of Pakistan with reference to meat and milk production
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Observations on nomadic trends in Bahawalpur City of Pakistan with reference to meat and milk production

机译：巴基斯坦Bahawalpur市关于肉类和奶类生产的游牧趋势观察

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摘要

Bahawalpur City a booming and well furnished city of Bahawalpur District lying adjunct to the border of the Cholistan desert. A relatively small and economical City of Pakistan, furnished by almost all facilities of daily life. Shepherds and nomads usually migrate from nearby Cholistan desert. This study encompasses those shepherds and nomads who keep sheep and goats for their livelihood. There are about 200 such families currently operating in the suburbs of the City. They own sheep and goats of mixed variety. Their goats kid after natural mating and supply around 1to 2 litres of milk in a day. This milk is sold at the local tea stalls and milk stalls. Male kids are reared conventionally by their mothers (natural nursing) till 1-2 years of age and sold to the Eid market in Lahore, Faisalabad etc. The goats and sheep graze the municipal garbage disposal tankers. The sheep and goats eat the human waste like cut vegetable peeling, leftover food items, and dried fallen leaves and even disposed of paper. The daily cost of food for the animals is Rs. 0/- for that day and minimal feed cost results in good profit.
机译：巴哈瓦尔布尔市（Bahawalpur City）是蓬勃发展且设施齐全的巴哈瓦尔布尔区（Bahawalpur）城市，与Cholistan沙漠的边界毗邻。巴基斯坦一个相对较小且经济的城市，几乎所有日常生活设施都配有。牧羊人和游牧民族通常从附近的Cholistan沙漠迁徙。这项研究包括那些饲养绵羊和山羊为生的牧羊人和游牧民族。目前在城市郊区有大约200个这样的家庭在经营。他们拥有混合品种的绵羊和山羊。他们的山羊自然交配后每天要喂一到两公升的牛奶。这些牛奶在当地的茶摊和奶摊出售。男性小孩通常由母亲（自然护理）养育至1-2岁，并出售给拉合尔，费萨拉巴德等地的开斋节市场。山羊和绵羊在市政垃圾处理罐车上吃草。绵羊和山羊吃掉人类的废物，例如切成薄片的蔬菜去皮，剩下的食物，干枯的落叶甚至是纸屑。动物的每日食物成本为卢比。当天为0 /-，而最低的饲料成本则带来了可观的利润。

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