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A CDA Approach towards Persian Translations of Political Verses of Octavio Paz, According to Fairclough’s Model

机译:根据费尔克拉夫的模型,用CDA方法对Octavio Paz政治诗歌的波斯语翻译进行翻译

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Octavio Paz was one of the fundamental literary figures of Latin America. His works with diverse genres and extensive topics were in many cases influenced by Surrealism, Marxism, Buddhism, Hinduism and Existentialism. His language in poetry performs a multiple function that reflects the experience, perspective, or ideas about the world and human beings. Therefore, the purpose of this study was examining his poetry as a linguistic tool for representation of his ideas. In achieving this objective, Octavio Paz's socio-political poetry and its translations by different translators such as Ahmad Mir-Alaee, Hassan Fayad and FoadNaziri were selected as the corpus of the study. By analyzing the translations and using critical discourse analysis of Faiclough (1989) in three stages of description, interpretation and explanation and exploring the dominant applied strategies it was found that synonym was the most frequently applied strategy by translators followed by rewording, overwording, metaphor, omission, formality. In conclusion it was found that all translations were literal-semantic and author – oriented. The results of this study showed that the translators have been successful in the textual level to some degree.
机译:Octavio Paz是拉丁美洲的基本文学人物之一。他的作品流派多样,主题广泛,在许多情况下都受到超现实主义,马克思主义,佛教,印度教和存在主义的影响。他的诗歌语言具有多种功能,可以反映有关世界和人类的经验,观点或观念。因此,本研究的目的是考察他的诗歌,作为表达其思想的语言工具。为了实现这一目标,奥克塔维奥·帕兹(Octavio Paz)的社会政治诗词及其翻译,包括艾哈迈德·米尔·阿莱(Ahmad Mir-Alaee),哈桑·法亚德(Hassan Fayad)和弗阿德·纳齐里(FoadNaziri)等不同的译者被选为研究的主体。通过分析翻译,并使用Faiclough(1989)在描述,解释和解释的三个阶段中运用批判性话语分析,并探讨了占主导地位的应用策略,发现同义词是译者最常使用的策略,其次是改写,改写,隐喻,遗漏,手续。总而言之,我们发现所有翻译都是字面语义和作者导向的。这项研究的结果表明,翻译人员在文本水平上已经取得了一定程度的成功。

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