RELATIVE TOXICITY OF MUSTARD ESSENTIAL OIL TO INSECT-PESTS OF STORED PRODUCTS

ADALBERTO HIPóLITO SOUSA; LêDA RITA D’ANTONINO FARONI; ROMENIQUE DA SILVA FREITAS

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RELATIVE TOXICITY OF MUSTARD ESSENTIAL OIL TO INSECT-PESTS OF STORED PRODUCTS

机译：芥末精油对储藏产品虫害的相对毒性

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A toxicidade relativa do óleo essencial de mostarda (Brassica rapa L.) (OEM) para as fases de larvas jovens e velhas, pupas e adultos de Sitophilus zeamais e Callosobruchus maculatus foi determinada usando bioensaios de concentra??o-resposta. A taxa respiratória dos adultos foi mensurada para determinar se há influencia desta característica sobre a toxicidade do óleo. Observou-se varia??o de resposta para o OEM entre os estágios de ambas as espécies, onde os adultos foram mais susceptíveis que os estágios imaturos. Em- bora a mortalidade dos adultos n?o tenha diferido entre as species, a taxa respiratória dos adultos de C. macula- tus foi significativamente maior que a de S. zeamais. Desta forma, a toxicidade do óleo para os adultos n?o foi influenciada pela taxa respiratória natural das espécies investigadas.

机译：使用浓度响应生物测定法测定了芥菜精油（Brassica rapa L.）（OEM）对玉米，白it和斑节菜的幼小和成年幼虫，p和成虫的相对毒性。测量成人的呼吸频率，以确定该特征是否影响油的毒性。在这两个物种的阶段之间，OEM的反应存在差异，其中成年比未成熟阶段更容易受到影响。尽管不同物种之间的成年死亡率没有差异，但是黄斑梭菌成虫的呼吸速率显着高于玉米赤霉菌。因此，该油对成虫的毒性不受所研究物种的自然呼吸速率影响。

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《Revista Caatinga》 |2014年第2期|共5页
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ADALBERTO HIPóLITO SOUSA; LêDA RITA D’ANTONINO FARONI; ROMENIQUE DA SILVA FREITAS;
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RELATIVE TOXICITY OF MUSTARD ESSENTIAL OIL TO INSECT-PESTS OF STORED PRODUCTS

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