Can we detect X/M/C-class solar flares from global navigation satellite system data?

Semen V. Syrovatskiy; Yury V. Yasyukevich; Ilya K. Edemskiy; Artem M. Vesnin; Sergey V. Voeykov; Ilya V. Zhivetiev

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Can we detect X/M/C-class solar flares from global navigation satellite system data?

机译：我们能否从全球导航卫星系统数据中检测X / M / C级太阳耀斑？

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Based on the total electron content (TEC) data from global navigation satellite system (GNSS), we analyzed 224 classified solar flares (SFs) occurred in 2014–2017. We suggest an algorithm for SF automatic detection. The algorithm is based on analysis of GNSS-TEC variation derivative averaged over all the sunlit ionospheric pierce points. The algorithm enabled to confidently detect all X-class SFs, 81% events, when the X-ray peak was within 10–100?μW/m2, and 32%, when the X-ray peak was within 1–10?μW/m2. The false positive error was 25%.

机译：基于来自全球导航卫星系统（GNSS）的总电子含量（TEC）数据，我们分析了2014年至2017年发生的224个分类的太阳耀斑（SF）。我们建议用于SF自动检测的算法。该算法基于对所有阳光电离层刺穿点上GNSS-TEC变异导数的平均分析。该算法能够可靠地检测所有X级SF，当X射线峰值在10–100？μW/ m2以内时，检测到81％的事件;当X射线峰值在1-10？μW/ m以内时，检测到32％的事件。平方米误报率为25％。

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《Results in Physics》 |2019年第6期|共2页
作者
Semen V. Syrovatskiy; Yury V. Yasyukevich; Ilya K. Edemskiy; Artem M. Vesnin; Sergey V. Voeykov; Ilya V. Zhivetiev;
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中图分类物理学;
关键词
GNSSIonosphereSolar flaresDetectionTotal electron content;

机译：GNSS电离层太阳耀斑检测总电子含量;

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1. Ionosphere tomography with data from satellite reception of Global Navigation Satellite System signals and ground reception of Navy Navigation Satellite System signals [J] . R. Leitinger, H.-P. Ladreiter, G. Kirchengast Radio Science . 1997,第4期

机译：使用全球导航卫星系统信号的卫星接收和海军导航卫星系统信号的地面接收的数据进行电离层层析成像
2. Low-cost versus high-grade global navigation satellite system receivers: kinematic global positioning system-BeiDou navigation satellite system single-point positioning performance evaluation for vehicular urban navigation [J] . Guan Qinglin, Fan Chunming, Zheng Jishi, Journal of Applied Remote Sensing . 2019,第1期

机译：低成本与高档全球导航卫星系统接收器：运动态全球定位系统 - 北欧导航卫星系统单点定位绩效评估车辆城市导航
3. Malfunction of Satellite Navigation Systems GPS and GLONASS Caused by Powerful Radio Emission of the Sun during Solar Flares on December 6 and 13, 2006, and October 28, 2003 [J] . E. L. Afraimovich, V. V. Demyanov, N. S. Gavrilyuk, Cosmic research . 2009,第2期

机译：2006年12月6日至13日和2003年10月28日太阳耀斑期间，由于太阳的强大无线电辐射而导致卫星导航系统GPS和GLONASS发生故障
4. Ionospheric effects of solar flares on global navigation satellite systems end estimation of parameters of disturbed ionosphere [C] . Institution of Engineering and Technology International Conference on Ionospheric radio Systems and Techniques . 2009

机译：太阳耀斑对全球导航卫星系统的电离层效应扰动电离层参数的结束估计
5. The use of global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) for air navigation purposes: Benefits, vulnerabilities of the systems and legal issues. [D] . Jaugey, Delphine. 2006

机译：将全球导航卫星系统（GNSS）用于空中航行：好处，系统的脆弱性和法律问题。
6. Implementation and Analysis of Tightly Coupled Global Navigation Satellite System Precise Point Positioning/Inertial Navigation System (GNSS PPP/INS) with Insufficient Satellites for Land Vehicle Navigation [O] . Yue Liu, Fei Liu, Yang Gao, 2018

机译：陆地车辆导航用卫星不足的紧密耦合全球导航卫星系统精确点定位/惯性导航系统（GNSS PPP / INS）的实现和分析
7. Ionosphere tomography with data from satellite reception of Global Navigation Satellite System signals and ground reception of Navy Navigation Satellite System signals [O] . R. Leitinger, H.-P. Ladreiter, G. Kirchengast 1997

机译：来自全球导航卫星系统信号的卫星接收数据的电离层面断层扫描和海军导航卫星系统信号的地面接收

Can we detect X/M/C-class solar flares from global navigation satellite system data?

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