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Ultrasonography of the canine pancreas

机译：犬胰腺的超声检查

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This study describes the ultrasonographic techniques currently used in the evaluation of the canine pancreas. Ultrasonography was the first method to enable direct visualization of the pancreas in humans and it has been subsequently applied to animals. Currently, it is the method of choice for pancreatic evaluation and is essential as a diagnostic tool in the detection of abnormalities, especially tumors. Innovative equipment technology has led to the emergence of techniques complementary to B-mode ultrasound; such as Doppler, elastography, and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, which have enabled more accurate diagnosis. Doppler provides information on vascular architecture and the hemodynamic aspect of blood vessels in multiple organs. ARFI elastography provides detailed images of the alterations detected by conventional examination (qualitative method) and assists in differentiating between benign and malignant processes (quantitative method). Microbubble contrast agents determine parameters related to homogeneous and heterogeneous filling of organs with microbubbles, mainly nodular areas, thus defining high and low intensity patterns.
机译：这项研究描述了目前用于评估犬胰腺的超声检查技术。超声检查是第一种能够直接可视化人类胰腺的方法，后来被应用于动物。目前，它是胰腺评估的首选方法，并且在检测异常（尤其是肿瘤）中作为诊断工具必不可少。创新的设备技术催生了与B型超声互补的技术。例如多普勒，弹性成像和对比增强超声检查，这些都可以使诊断更加准确。多普勒提供有关血管结构和多个器官血管的血液动力学方面的信息。 ARFI弹性成像可提供常规检查（定性方法）检测到的变化的详细图像，并有助于区分良性和恶性过程（定量方法）。微泡造影剂确定与微泡（主要是结节区域）的器官均匀和异质填充有关的参数，从而定义高强度和低强度模式。

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