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The Work of Effective Middle Grades Principals: Responsiveness and Relationship

机译:有效的中级校长的工作:响应能力和关系

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Findings from research studies suggest that school leadership accounts for fully one quarter of total school effects on pupils, making it second only to classroom instruction among school-based factors affecting student achievement (Leithwood, Louis, Anderson & Wahlstrom, 2004). While a considerable body of research has analyzed effective school leadership in general, remarkably few studies have examined the leadership of middle grades schools in particular (Anfara, Roney, Smarkola, DuCette, & Gross, 2006), despite the fact that students’ performance in the middle grades has been linked to later life success (Balfanz, 2007). The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze middle grades principals’ perceptions of effective school leadership. We focus within this article on leadership dispositions in particular, in the interest of space and because the domain remains particularly unexamined within the middle grades literature. We begin with a brief overview of related research and the theoretical framework that grounds our study. We then describe the qualitative methodology employed to pursue our purpose. Next we examine two key areas of our findings on middle grades leadership dispositions: developmental responsiveness and relationship. Finally, we consider the implications of this work for policy, practice and future research.
机译:研究结果表明,学校领导对学校对学生的影响完全占四分之一,在影响学生成绩的基于学校的因素中,学校领导仅次于课堂教学(Leithwood,Louis,Anderson和Wahlstrom,2004年)。尽管有相当多的研究总体上分析了有效的学校领导能力,但很少有研究特别检查了中等学校的领导能力(Anfara,Roney,Smarkola,DuCette和&Gross,2006年),尽管学生的表现在中等成绩与以后的生活成功息息相关(Balfanz,2007)。这项研究的目的是描述和分析中级校长对有效学校领导的看法。在本文中,我们特别关注领导者的性格,这是出于空间的考虑,并且因为该领域在中年级文献中仍然没有得到特别的检查。我们首先简要概述相关研究和奠定我们研究基础的理论框架。然后,我们描述用于追求目标的定性方法。接下来,我们研究中级领导者素质调查结果的两个关键领域:发展响应能力和关系。最后,我们考虑这项工作对政策,实践和未来研究的影响。

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