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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES ENVIRONMENT

机译：国有企业环境中的供应链管理实践

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The South African government’s supply chain management (SCM) system is not adequately implemented in state-owned enterprises (SOEs). There are weaknesses in the SOEs SCM enablers, strategies, policy implementation and poor enforcement of government SCM rules and regulations. This is resulting in governance and compliance failures, waste and fraudulent activities. Also, top management of SOEs still do not see SCM as strategic enough to deserve their attention, and therefore, there is little support from senior management, thus making it even more difficult for SCM practitioners to execute their day-to-day functions, let alone deliver the letter and spirit of the relevant legislation. In most SOEs Senior SCM practitioners have not been involved in the corporate strategy development. This has led to supply chain and organisational strategies being misaligned. The misalignment has resulted in service delivery backlog, high levels of corruption and continuous strikes across the country for better services. Given the massive expenditure and the financial challenges facing government, an effective public-sector SCM becomes a primary requirement. Government leaders should be more strategic around using SCM as a tool to improve service delivery. This article explores supply chain practices in SOEs. It is based on a conceptual review of SCM practices in the South African SOE environment and suggests that the supply chain and organisational strategies of SOEs must be aligned to ensure efficient delivery of public services.
机译：南非政府的供应链管理（SCM）系统在国有企业（SOE）中未得到充分实施。国有企业SCM支持者，策略，政策实施以及政府SCM规则和法规执行不力等方面均存在弱点。这导致治理和合规性失败，浪费和欺诈活动。此外，国有企业的高层管理人员仍然认为SCM的战略不足以引起他们的关注，因此，高层管理人员的支持很少，这使得SCM从业人员执行日常职能更加困难，仅传达有关立法的文字和精神。在大多数国有企业中，资深供应链管理从业人员并未参与公司战略的制定。这导致供应链和组织战略错位。这种失调导致服务交付积压，腐败高发以及为提高服务质量而在全国范围内持续进行的罢工。鉴于庞大的支出和政府面临的财务挑战，有效的公共部门SCM成为首要条件。政府领导人应该在使用SCM作为改善服务交付的工具方面更具战略意义。本文探讨了国有企业中的供应链实践。它基于对南非国有企业环境中供应链管理实践的概念性审查，并建议国有企业的供应链和组织战略必须保持一致，以确保有效提供公共服务。

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