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The institutional configuration of sport policy in Brazil: organization, evolution and dilemmas

机译:巴西体育政策的体制配置:组织,演变和困境

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Brazil has become the center of the spotlight of the whole world recently, amongst many other reasons, one of them was because it was chosen to host a series of mega sporting events - Pan American Games in 2007, Confederations Football Cup in 2013, Fifa Football World Cup 2014 Games and 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games in 2016. However, little is known about the country's administrative governmental structure focused on sport policy. The available studies focus their analysis on the sport policies content, but not on the arrangement of its structural decision-making. The main aim of this article is indeed to describe, based on official documentation, the evolution and the current arrangements of the government responsible for the administrative structure for the planning and implementation of sports policies in Brazil. Thus, we tried to list the main problems arising from the organization of the Brazilian sports' management. These problems are: (1) inappropriate institutional structure in terms of human resources and obstacles to participation by other social actors beyond the officials (parliament and members of the Ministry of Sports) in the sports policy; (2) disarticulation between public institutions generating redundancies and conflicts of jurisdiction due to the poor division of labor between bureaucracy agencies; and (3) inadequate planning proved by the lack of organization of some institutions, and by the lack of assessment and continuity of public policies over time. Therefore, we must emphasize those problems from above, and due to these administrative arrangements, Brazilian sports' policy has big challenges in the sport development in this country, which includes the creation of a national "system" for sports and a priority investment in sport education.
机译:最近,巴西已成为全世界瞩目的中心,其中一个原因是巴西被选为举办一系列大型体育赛事的原因-2007年泛美运动会,2013年联合会足球杯,国际足联足球2014年世界杯足球赛以及2016年2016年奥运会和残奥会。但是,对于该国专注于体育政策的行政政府机构知之甚少。现有的研究将他们的分析重点放在体育政策的内容上,而不是在其结构性决策的安排上。本文的主要目的确实是根据官方文件描述负责巴西体育政策的规划和实施的行政结构的政府的演变和当前的安排。因此,我们试图列出巴西体育管理层组织中出现的主要问题。这些问题是:(1)人力资源方面的体制结构不当,以及官员(议会和体育部成员)以外的其他社会行为者参与体育政策的障碍; (2)由于官僚机构之间​​的分工不佳,导致产生冗余的公共机构之间的脱节和管辖权冲突; (3)缺乏适当的组织机构,以及随着时间的推移缺乏对公共政策的评估和连续性,证明了规划不充分。因此,我们必须从上方强调这些问题,并且由于这些行政安排,巴西体育政策在该国的体育发展中面临着巨大挑战,其中包括建立国家体育“体系”和对体育的优先投资教育。

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