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EVALUATING THE SPATIAL CONNECTIVITY DEGREE OF THE DOBROGEA SETTLEMENT NETWORK

机译:评估DOBROGEA沉降网络的空间连接度

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The spatial connectivity of settlements within a regional settlement network is an essential component for the mobility of people and goods and consequently for a sustainable regional and economic development. A two-way correlation is established for the economic development of settlements and the development of the transportation network that serves them, both influencing each other. The aim of the paper is to evaluate the spatial connectivity degree of the Dobrogea settlement network and its impact on the local and regional development. The further assessment targets two major aspects of the transportation network that influence the economic development of settlements in Dobrogea. The first issue refers to the quality of the transport network and the second to the connectivity degree of the network. The analysis of the transport network in Dobrogea is also motivated by the existence of all types of transport modalities (road, rail, maritime, fluvial, intermodal), even if the analysis will take into consideration land transportation modalities. The present analysis uses a Geographical Information System (GIS) that allowed us to achieve a statistical modelling and computation of the connectivity indicators of the transport network in Dobrogea infrastructure. The changes in the degree of economic development of settlements in Dobrogea could be explained by the different values of spatial connectivity that appear in a specific area within the region. The paper provides a methodological approach to the evaluation of a regional transportation network and represents a first step in identifying its roles in the process of economic development of the Dobrogea settlement network.
机译:区域定居点网络内定居点的空间连通性是人员和货物流动以及因此可持续的区域和经济发展的重要组成部分。为定居点的经济发展和为定居点提供服务的运输网络的发展建立了双向关联,两者相互影响。本文的目的是评估Dobrogea定居网络的空间连通度及其对当地和区域发展的影响。进一步评估的目标是运输网络的两个主要方面,这些方面会影响多布罗加定居点的经济发展。第一个问题涉及传输网络的质量,第二个问题涉及网络的连接程度。即使在分析中考虑了陆上运输方式的情况下,也要考虑所有类型的运输方式(公路,铁路,海上,河流,联运)对多布罗加的运输网络进行分析。本分析使用了地理信息系统(GIS),该系统使我们能够实现Dobrogea基础设施中运输网络的连通性指标的统计建模和计算。多布罗加定居点经济发展程度的变化可以用该地区特定区域出现的空间连通性的不同值来解释。本文为评估区域交通网络提供了一种方法论方法,代表了确定其在多布罗加定居网络经济发展过程中的作用的第一步。

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