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首页> 外文期刊>Open Journal of Depression >The Mediating Effects of Social Support and Coping on the Stress-Depression Relationship in Rural and Urban Adolescents
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The Mediating Effects of Social Support and Coping on the Stress-Depression Relationship in Rural and Urban Adolescents

机译:社会支持和应对对城乡青少年压力-抑郁关系的中介作用

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This study examined the relationship between potential risk and protective factors for depression among 167 girls and 343 boys in urban and rural areas of NSW, Australia. The risk and protective factors included social support, coping style, and perceived stress. The results indicated no significant differences in depression and risk and protective factors for rural and urban adolescents. Maladaptive coping (rumination and acting out) and social support (satisfaction and number of supporters) were partial mediators of the relationship between perceived stress and depression with the overall model explaining 66% of the variance in depression. Thus changes to coping and to social support network need to be addressed in any intervention aimed at reducing the impact of perceived stress on depression in adolescents.
机译:这项研究调查了澳大利亚新南威尔士州城乡地区167名女童和343名男童的潜在危险与抑郁症保护因素之间的关系。风险和保护因素包​​括社会支持,应对方式和感知压力。结果表明,农村和城市青少年的抑郁,风险和保护因素没有显着差异。适应不良的应对(反省和行动)和社会支持(满意度和支持者数量)是感知压力和抑郁之间关系的部分中介,整体模型解释了抑郁差异的66%。因此,任何旨在减少感知压力对青少年抑郁症的影响的干预措施都必须应对应对和社会支持网络的变化。

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