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Actor proliferation and the fragmentation of violent groups in conflict:

机译：演员扩散和冲突中暴力集团的分裂：

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摘要

This paper proposes a novel application of a measure of actor fragmentation drawn from electoral studies to the growing field of conflict event data. The application facilitates comparison of conflict environments over time and across cases, while enabling researchers to take account of the relative activity levels of diverse actors. Analysis of the measure suggests that a fragmentation index diverges from a simple count of active conflict agents in important instances, including in providing a more accurate measure of dominant and weaker conflict agents, capturing dynamics of escalation and continuation of conflict over time and across country cases, and reflecting the coalescence of conflict agents around dominant conflict cleavages. The findings suggest that future research may benefit from combining measures of the discrete count of groups and their relative activity levels in order to accurately capture evolving conflict dynamics.
机译：本文提出了一种从选举研究中提取演员行动的方法，并将其应用于冲突事件数据不断增长的领域。该应用程序有助于随时间推移和跨案例比较冲突环境，同时使研究人员能够考虑到不同参与者的相对活动水平。对措施的分析表明，在重要情况下，零散指数与活跃冲突者的简单计数有所不同，包括提供对主导和弱势冲突者的更准确度量，捕获随着时间的推移以及在整个国家案例中冲突升级和持续进行的动态，并反映了主导冲突分裂周围冲突代理的合并。研究结果表明，未来的研究可能会受益于结合离散群体计数及其相对活动水平的度量，以便准确地掌握不断发展的冲突动态。

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