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首页> 外文期刊>Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine >Return to Elite Level of Play and Performance in Professional Golfers After Arthroscopic Hip Surgery
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Return to Elite Level of Play and Performance in Professional Golfers After Arthroscopic Hip Surgery

机译：关节镜下髋关节手术后，职业高尔夫球手的运动水平和表现恢复至最佳水平

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Background: Hip conditions, such as femoroacetabular impingement and labral injury, can cause pain and limit the ability to play sports at a professional level. Purpose: To evaluate performance metrics of professional golfers prior to arthroscopic hip surgery and after surgery. Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: This study included professional golfers who underwent arthroscopic hip surgery. Primary outcome variables were greens in regulation and driving distance. Metrics were recorded for 2 years prior to arthroscopic hip surgery and 1, 2, and 5 years after arthroscopy. Results: A consecutive cohort of 20 male professional golfers (27 hips) from 2000 to 2011 underwent arthroscopic hip surgery by a single surgeon. All players were on the PGA Tour with a mean age of 38 years (range, 26-54 years). Eleven hips had labral repair and 16 had labral debridements. Four hips required microfracture of a chondral lesion. All players returned to play at a mean of 4.7 months (range, 1 month to 2 years). The mean number of years played after surgery was 5.72. There was no significant difference between preoperative and postoperative greens in regulation ( P = .227). The mean distance per golf drive was significantly longer at 1 and 2 years postoperative compared with prior to surgery ( P < .01), and driving distance at 5 years was also longer than preoperative ( P = .008). Conclusion: Arthroscopic management of chondrolabral dysfunction due to femoroacetabular impingement in the professional golfer allowed the golfer to return to the same skill level prior to surgery. Mean driving distance was found to increase after arthroscopy, demonstrating not only a return but also an improvement in driving performance from prior level of play.
机译：背景：髋关节疾病，例如股骨髋臼撞击和阴唇损伤，可能会引起疼痛并限制专业水平的运动能力。目的：评估在关节镜下髋关节手术之前和之后的职业高尔夫球手的性能指标。研究设计：案例系列;证据等级，4。方法：该研究包括接受关节镜下髋关节手术的职业高尔夫球手。主要结果变量是调节和行驶距离上的绿色。在关节镜行髋关节手术前2年和关节镜行术后1、2和5年记录指标。结果：从2000年至2011年，连续20名男性职业高尔夫球手（27髋）接受了一名外科医生的关节镜下髋关节手术。所有球员都参加了PGA巡回赛，平均年龄为38岁（范围为26-54岁）。 11个髋关节进行了唇修复，其中16例进行了清创。四个髋部需要软骨损伤的微骨折。所有玩家平均返回4.7个月（1个月至2年）。手术后的平均年数为5.72。术前和术后果岭的调节之间没有显着差异（P = .227）。与术前相比，术后1年和2年的每次高尔夫击球的平均距离明显更长（P <.01），而5年时的高尔夫击球距离也比术前更长（P = .008）。结论：在职业高尔夫球手中，由于股骨髋臼撞击而导致的软骨下功能障碍的关节镜检查可以使高尔夫球手在手术前恢复到相同的技能水平。关节镜检查后发现平均驾驶距离增加，这不仅显示了返程，而且还显示了比以前的比赛水平更高的驾驶性能。

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