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首页> 外文期刊>Sao Paulo Medical Journal >Neurological examination in obsessive-compulsive disorder
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Neurological examination in obsessive-compulsive disorder

机译：强迫症的神经系统检查

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Recent studies suggest the occurrence of a neurological dysfunction in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). The purpose of the present study was to verify the clinical value of a neurological evaluation in patients with the disease. We submitted 15 patients with OCD (five of whom were under clomipramine) and 15 controls in a detailed neurological examination, including assessment of the neurological soft-signs. Eleven patients (73.3 percent) and four controls (26.7 percent) presented abnormalities on examination. The main findings among the patients were: palmomental reflex (six cases); mirror movements (five cases); agraphestesia and dysdiadochokinesia (three cases). Three out of the four patients who had a normal examination were on clomipramine. Palmomental reflex was the main finding among the controls. These results, although preliminary, stress the interest and usefulness of performing a detailed neurological examination in OCD.
机译：最近的研究表明强迫症（OCD）中神经功能障碍的发生。本研究的目的是验证神经系统评估对该病患者的临床价值。我们对15名患有强迫症的患者（其中有5名接受氯米帕明治疗）和15名对照进行了详细的神经系统检查，包括评估神经系统软体征。 11名患者（占73.3％）和4名对照（占26.7％）在检查时出现异常。患者的主要发现是：手掌反射（6例）;手掌反射（6例）。镜子动作（五种情况）;验音障碍和运动障碍性运动障碍（3例）。接受正常检查的四名患者中有三名接受氯米帕明治疗。手掌反射是对照组中的主要发现。这些结果尽管是初步的，但强调了在OCD中进行详细的神经系统检查的兴趣和实用性。

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