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首页> 外文期刊>Sao Paulo Medical Journal >Translation and validation of the Brown attention-deficit disorder scale for use in Brazil: identifying cases of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder among samples of substance users and non-users. Cross-cultural validation study
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Translation and validation of the Brown attention-deficit disorder scale for use in Brazil: identifying cases of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder among samples of substance users and non-users. Cross-cultural validation study

机译：布朗注意缺陷障碍量表在巴西的翻译和验证：在物质使用者和非使用者样品中识别注意缺陷/多动症。跨文化验证研究

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The Brown Attention-Deficit Disorder Scale (BADDS) was developed as a self-report assessment that was designed to screen for presence of symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The objective here was to translate and validate the adult self-report BADDS for use in Brazil. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-cultural validation study conducted in an addiction unit at a public university hospital. METHODS: This study included a control group (n = 100) and a drug-user group (n = 100). Both groups included subjects aged 18 to 60 years old. The control group had no prior diagnosis of drug addiction and the drug-user group included participants with a diagnosis of addiction. Each participant answered Brazilian Portuguese translations of both the BADDS and the Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Self-Report Scale (ASRS) questionnaires, in paper-and-pencil format. RESULTS: The drug-user group scored higher than the control group on both scales. The mean scores on ASRS were 27.26 (standard deviation, SD: 11.99) and 25.85 (SD: 8.65) respectively (P > 0.05). The mean scores on BADDS were 79.56 (SD: 29.61) and 79.31 (SD: 18.09), respectively (P > 0.05). Cronbach’s alpha for BADDS was 0.95. BADDS presented fair sensitivity (72% accuracy) and fair specificity (88% accuracy). CONCLUSION: This study provides discriminative validity evidence for use of BADDS among Brazilian adults with substance-use disorders.
机译：摘要背景：布朗注意缺陷障碍量表（BADDS）是作为一项自我报告评估而开发的，旨在筛查注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）症状的存在。此处的目的是翻译和验证供巴西使用的成人自我报告BADDS。设计与环境：在一家公立大学医院的一个成瘾部门进行的跨文化验证研究。方法：该研究包括对照组（n = 100）和吸毒者组（n = 100）。两组均包括18至60岁的受试者。对照组没有先前的药物成瘾诊断，而吸毒者组包括诊断为药物成瘾的参与者。每个参与者都以纸笔形式回答了BADDS和成人注意缺陷多动障碍自我报告量表（ASRS）问卷的巴西葡萄牙语译文。结果：在两个量表上，吸毒者组的得分均高于对照组。 ASRS的平均得分分别为27.26（标准差，SD：11.99）和25.85（SD：8.65）（P> 0.05）。 BADDS的平均得分分别为79.56（SD：29.61）和79.31（SD：18.09）（P> 0.05）。 Cronbach的BADDS系数为0.95。 BADDS表现出相当的敏感性（准确度为72％）和特异性（准确度为88％）。结论：这项研究提供了在巴西成年人药物滥用障碍中使用BADDS的判别有效性证据。

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