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首页> 外文期刊>Saúde e Pesquisa >Avalia??o de Hábitos de Higiene Bucal e Satisfa??o em Usuários de Prótese Parcial Removível
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Avalia??o de Hábitos de Higiene Bucal e Satisfa??o em Usuários de Prótese Parcial Removível

机译：可摘局部义齿使用者口腔卫生习惯和满意度的评估

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摘要

Removable partial denture with clasps (RPDC) restores partially toothless areas, coupled to the chewing, aesthetic and phonetic functions. In spite of progress in dentistry during the last decades, several studies indicate that mouth hygiene of RPDC patients is rather low. Current analysis verifies the hygiene of dentures and mouth cavity and the satisfaction level of patients with RPDC attended by the dentistry school of the Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brazil. Methods: The descriptive and quantitative study comprised a questionnaire to 31 RPDC users. Data were analyzed by χ2 test and expressed in absolute frequency at 95% confidence level. Most subjects (77.4%) were female, aged between 40 and 60 years (64.5%), with complete college. They had received hygiene directions after the installation of the denture (96.8%). The hygiene method most employed was mechanical brushing with dentifrice, three or more times a day, for 71.0% of the interviewed. Caries was the main etiological factor in teeth loss with a significant difference related to the satisfaction degree of patients with the prosthesis. Most subjects were highly satisfied with the treatment even though there were flaws in the execution of mouth and denture hygiene.
机译：带扣的可摘局部义齿（RPDC）可恢复部分无牙区域，并具有咀嚼，美感和语音功能。尽管在最近的几十年中牙科领域取得了进步，但多项研究表明RPDC患者的口腔卫生水平很低。目前的分析验证了巴西塞阿拉联邦大学牙科学校就读的假牙和口腔的卫生状况以及RPDC患者的满意度。方法：描述性和定量研究包括对31个RPDC用户的问卷调查。数据通过χ2检验进行分析，并以95％置信度下的绝对频率表示。大多数受试者（77.4％）是女性，年龄在40至60岁之间（64.5％），具有完整的大学学历。安装假牙后，他们接受了卫生指导（96.8％）。受访者中71.0％的受访者中，最常用的卫生方法是每天3次或更多次用洁牙剂进行机械刷牙。龋齿是造成牙齿脱落的主要病因，与假体患者的满意度之间存在显着差异。即使在口腔和义齿卫生方面存在缺陷，大多数受试者仍对治疗高度满意。

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