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首页> 外文期刊>Social Sciences >Images of Authentic Muslim Selves: Gendered Moralities and Constructions of Arab Others in Contemporary Indonesia
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Images of Authentic Muslim Selves: Gendered Moralities and Constructions of Arab Others in Contemporary Indonesia

机译：真实的穆斯林自我形象：性别道德和当代印度尼西亚的阿拉伯他人的建构

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In contemporary Indonesia, Muslims increasingly define themselves by othering fellow Muslims, including Arab Muslims. This article examines how Indonesian Muslims, who have traveled to and/or resided in the Middle East, construct their social identities in relation to Arab others. Ethnographic research with labor migrants and pilgrims, and a cultural analysis of cinematic representations of Indonesian students in Cairo, show that conceptions of gendered moralities feature strongly in the ways in which these particular Indonesian Muslims define their authentic Muslim selves, as distinct from Arab others. They attribute ideal male and female characteristic features to Asian Islamic identities, while they portray objectionable ones as Arab culture. This implies that self-representations play a crucial role in the ways in which Indonesian Muslims relate to a region, culture and people long viewed as the “center” of Islamic culture. The representations of Arab others and Indonesian selves eventually lead to contestations of religious authenticity and social class.
机译：在当代印度尼西亚，穆斯林越来越多地通过包括阿拉伯穆斯林在内的其他穆斯林来界定自己。本文探讨了前往和/或居住在中东的印度尼西亚穆斯林如何与阿拉伯其他人建立社会认同感。对劳务移民和朝圣者的人种学研究，以及对开罗印度尼西亚学生的电影作品的文化分析表明，性别道德观念在这些特定的印度尼西亚穆斯林界定自己真实的穆斯林自我的方式中具有很强的特色，与阿拉伯人不同。他们将理想的男性和女性特征归因于亚洲伊斯兰认同，同时将令人反感的特征描绘为阿拉伯文化。这意味着，自我代表制在印尼穆斯林与一个地区，文化和人们之间的联系中起着至关重要的作用，该地区，文化和人们长期以来一直被视为伊斯兰文化的“中心”。阿拉伯人和印度尼西亚人的代表权最终导致了宗教真实性和社会阶级的争执。

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