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首页> 外文期刊>Skin Therapy Letter >Current Concepts in the Treatment ofRecurrent Aphthous Stomatitis
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Current Concepts in the Treatment ofRecurrent Aphthous Stomatitis

机译:当前治疗复发性口疮性口炎的概念

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The treatment of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) still remains nonspecific and is based primarily on empirical data. The goals of therapy include the management of pain and functional impairment by suppressing inflammatory responses, as well as reducing the frequency of recurrences or avoiding the onset of new aphthae. For common forms of RAS, standard topical treatment options that provide symptomatic relief include analgesics, anesthetics, antiseptics, anti-inflammatory agents, steroids, sucralfate, tetracycline suspension, and silver nitrate. Dietary modifications may also support therapeutic measures. In resistant cases of benign aphthosis or aphthosis with systemic involvement, appropriate systemic treatment can be selected from a wide spectrum of immunomodulators that include colchicine, prednisolone, cyclosporine A, interferon-α, tumor necrosis factor-aantagonists, antimetabolites, and alkylating agents.
机译:复发性口疮性口炎(RAS)的治疗仍然没有特异性,并且主要基于经验数据。治疗的目标包括通过抑制炎症反应以及减少复发频率或避免新口疮的发作来控制疼痛和功能障碍。对于常见形式的RAS,提供症状缓解的标准局部治疗选择包括镇痛药,麻醉药,防腐剂,消炎药,类固醇,硫糖铝,四环素混悬液和硝酸银。饮食调整也可能支持治疗措施。在具有良性性角化病或系统性角化病的抗药性病例中,可以从多种免疫调节剂中选择适当的全身治疗方法,包括秋水仙碱,泼尼松龙,环孢素A,干扰素-α,肿瘤坏死因子-拮抗剂,抗代谢药和烷化剂。

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