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Dysmagnesaemia and outcome in a trauma ICU

机译:创伤性重症监护病房的精神障碍性贫血和预后

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OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of dysmagnesaemia among patients admitted to a trauma intensive care unit (ICU) and to investigate whether dysmagnesaemia at admission correlated with a worse outcome. METHODS: In this retrospective case study of patients admitted to a regional level 1 trauma unit, from April 2007 to November 2010, de-identified patient data were obtained from the local patient database. Patients were divided into three groups (hypomagnesaemic, normomagnesaemic and hypermagnesaemic), which in turn were divided into two subgroups (blunt and penetrating trauma). The mortality between normo- and hypomagnesaemic patients, as well as between the subgroups, was analysed using χ2 tests. The University of KwaZulu-Natal Biomedical Research Ethics Committee approved the study (BE207/09). RESULTS: Of the 759 trauma patients studied, 10.7% were hypomagnesaemic and 1.3% were hypermagnesaemic at admission. No statistically significant difference in mortality was observed between the hypo- and normo-/hypermagnesaemic patients. CONCLUSION: Dysmagnesaemia is common among trauma patients admitted to the ICU, but is not necessarily correlated with a poorer outcome.
机译:目的:确定接受创伤重症监护病房(ICU)的患者中的运动障碍性镁血症的患病率,并调查入院时的运动障碍性镁血症是否与较差的预后相关。方法:在这项回顾性案例研究中,从2007年4月至2010年11月,接受了1级区域外伤科治疗的患者,从当地患者数据库中获得了身份不明的患者数据。将患者分为三组(低镁,正常镁和高镁),然后又分为两个亚组(钝性和穿透性创伤)。使用χ2检验分析正常和低镁血症患者之间以及亚组之间的死亡率。夸祖鲁-纳塔尔大学生物医学研究伦理委员会批准了这项研究(BE207 / 09)。结果:在研究的759名创伤患者中,入院时有10.7%为低镁血症,而1.3%为高镁血症。低和正常/高镁血症患者之间的死亡率没有统计学上的显着差异。结论:镁血症在入住ICU的创伤患者中很常见,但不一定与预后较差有关。

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