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首页> 外文期刊>Revista chilena de pediatría >Intoxicación familiar por mercurio elemental: Caso clínico
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Intoxicación familiar por mercurio elemental: Caso clínico

机译:家庭元素汞中毒:临床案例

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Introduction: Mercury is a heavy metal widely dispersed in nature, occurring in three chemical forms. Exposure to mercury at work sites and even at home may be clinically significant. Objective: To update the knowledge about the risks of this toxic element. Case report: the case of a teenager and his family poisoned by elemental mercury is reported. The diagnostic process was difficult, mainly due to an initial presumption of probable infectious etiology, unavailability of key anamnestic data and unusual clinical behavior, with signs and symptoms of multisystem compromise (neurological, hepatic, renal and dermatological compromise). Discussion: The study was based on literature review of various clinical presentations regarding this poisoning and its management, emphasizing the need for dimercaptosuccinic acid chelator. As a major public health problem, the importance of education and implementation of public policies to have a mercury-free environment is discussed.
机译:简介:汞是一种广泛分布于自然界的重金属,以三种化学形式存在。在工作场所甚至在家暴露于汞可能具有临床意义。目的:更新有关这种有毒元素风险的知识。病例报告:报告了一名少年及其家人被元素汞中毒的案例。诊断过程很困难,主要是由于最初可能的传染病学推定,关键的记忆数据的缺乏和异常的临床行为,以及多系统损害的迹象和症状(神经,肝,肾和皮肤病的损害)。讨论:该研究基于与该中毒及其治疗有关的各种临床表现的文献综述,强调了对二巯基琥珀酸螯合剂的需求。作为主要的公共卫生问题,讨论了教育和实施公共政策以实现无汞环境的重要性。

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